U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Noise reduction for spectroscopic signal processing

Patent 7429860 Issued on September 30, 2008. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 27, 2024. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 10766599 filed on 01/27/2004

US Classes:

324/307, Using a nuclear resonance spectrometer system324/312, By spectrum storage and analysis324/311, With signal decoupling700/94Digital audio data processing system

Examiners

Primary: Shrivastav, Brij B.
Assistant: Vaughn, Megann E

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G01V 3/00

Abstract

A windowed noise reduction technique is presented that allows a noise-reduced spectrum of satisfactory accuracy to be recovered from original noisy spectroscopic data, while acquiring a significantly reduced number of transient acquisitions. The signal-averaged, decimated signal is written as a sum of a noisefree component and a noise component, and a vector space that contains a noisefree subspace and a noise subspace is created using these decimated signals. A correlation matrix is constructed in this vector space, and diagonalized to yield the singular values. The appearance of a clear gap between the noisefree singular values and the noise singular values, in a singular value graph, and the stability of the gap, supplies the criteria for determining that a sufficient number of iterations has been performed.

Other References

  • Worley, J. et al. Application of DSP Techniques to Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.
  • Haimovich, A.M. et al. An Eigenanalysis Interference Canceler, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 39, No. 1, Jan. 1991: pp. 76-84.
  • Gonzalez, Rafael C. and Woods, Richard E., “Digital Image Processing”, 2002, Prentice Hall, 2nd Edition, pp. 677-679.
  • Manolakis, Dimitris G., Ingle, Vinjay K., and Kogon, Stephen M., “Statistical and Adaptive Signal Processing”, 2000, McGraw-Hill, pp. 125-133.
  • Haimovich et al., “An Eigenanalysis Interference Canceler”, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 39, No. 1, Jan. 1991, pp. 76-84.
  • Worley et al., “Application of DSP Techniques to Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy”, Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, 1991., Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE, vol. 3, Nov. 2-9, 1991, pp. 2129-2132.
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