Patent ReferencesMethod and apparatus for separating whole blood into its components and for automatically collecting one component Device for performing plasmapheresis by centrifugation Method and apparatus for the separation of media Centrifugal analyzer Centrifugal elutriator rotor Method and apparatus for determining distribution of fluids Optical data collection apparatus and method used with moving members Centrifugation pheresis system Centrifugation chamber having an interface detection surface Centrifugation system having an interface detection system Inventors
AssigneeApplicationNo. 10884877 filed on 07/01/2004US Classes:210/745, Turbidity or optically sensing210/94, Transparent210/512.1, TANGENTIAL FLOW OR CENTRIFUGAL FLUID ACTION210/787, Cyclonic, or centrifugal (e.g., whirling or helical motion or by vortex, etc.)250/573, Fluent material in optical path250/574, Scattered or reflected light494/1, WITH CONDITION RESPONSIVE MEANS494/7, For controlling drive of (a) bowl or (b) driven means within bowl494/10, WITH MEANS FOR INDICATING, INSPECTING, MEASURING, SIGNALING OR TESTING494/37PROCESSExaminersPrimary: Drodge, Joseph W.Attorney, Agent or FirmForeign Patent References
International ClassB04B 9/10AbstractThe invention relates generally to methods of monitoring and controlling the processing of blood and blood samples, particularly the separation of blood and blood samples into its components. In one aspect, the invention relates to optical methods, devices and device components for measuring two-dimensional distributions of transmitted light intensities, scattered light intensities or both from a separation chamber of a density centrifuge. In embodiment, two-dimensional distributions of transmitted light intensities, scattered light intensities or both measured by the methods of the present invention comprise images of a separation chamber or component thereof, such as an optical cell of a separation chamber. In another aspect, the present invention relates to multifunctional monitoring and control systems for blood processing, particularly blood processing via density centrifugation. Feedback control systems are provided wherein two-dimensional distributions of transmitted light intensities, scattered light intensities or both are measured, processed in real time and are used as the basis of output signals for controlling blood processing. In another aspect, optical cells and methods of using optical cells for monitoring and control blood processing are provided.Other References
Field of SearchTransparentCONSTITUENT MIXTURE VARIATION RESPONSIVE TANGENTIAL FLOW OR CENTRIFUGAL FLUID ACTION Turbidity or optically sensing Cyclonic, or centrifugal (e.g., whirling or helical motion or by vortex, etc.) Including controlling process in response to a sensed condition WITH CONDITION RESPONSIVE MEANS WITH MEANS FOR INDICATING, INSPECTING, MEASURING, SIGNALING OR TESTING WITH CYCLIC OR TIME CONTROL MEANS PROCESS For controlling drive of (a) bowl or (b) driven means within bowl Including centrifuge Measuring optical property by using ultraviolet, infrared, or visible light OPTICAL RESULT Liberation or purification of sample or separation of material from a sample (e.g., filtering, centrifuging, etc.) BLOOD ANALYSIS Fluent material in optical path Scattered or reflected light Plural paths Sample holder or supply By optical irradiation | |