Patent ReferencesDigital video signal recording system and reproducing apparatus Inter-frame coding apparatus for video signal Movement compensation predictive encoder for a moving picture signal with a reduced amount of information Hybrid coding process by transformation for the transmission of picture signals Moving image signal coding system Adaptive transform encoder for digital image signal in recording/reproducing apparatus Moving-image signal encoding apparatus with variably selected quanitization step size Apparatus for inter-frame predictive encoding of video signal Apparatus and method for adaptively compressing successive blocks of digital video Video signal transmitting system InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 11276501 filed on 03/02/2006US Classes:375/240.08, Feature based348/401.1, With prior difference coding375/240.12, Predictive348/384.1, BANDWIDTH REDUCTION SYSTEM375/240.15, Bidirectional375/240.13, Intra/inter selection341/67, To or from variable length codes386/46, PROCESSING OF TELEVISION SIGNAL FOR DYNAMIC RECORDING OR REPRODUCING386/68Fast, slow, or stop reproducingExaminersPrimary: Diep, NhonAttorney, Agent or FirmForeign Patent References
International ClassesH04N 7/12H04N 11/02 H04N 11/04 H04B 1/66 AbstractIn a high-efficiency encoder which performs motion-compensation prediction, an intra-field is set every n fields. The presence of a scene change is detected. When a scene change occurs, a reference picture of motion-compensation prediction is switched, or the field immediately after the scene change is set as an intra-field. ClaimsWhat is claimed is: 1. An apparatus for transforming a video signal, the apparatus comprising: an intra-mode transforming unit, said intra-mode transforming unit performing a block-basedintra-mode transformation of at least a first portion of the video signal; and a predictive-mode transforming unit, said predictive-mode transforming unit performing a block-based predictive-mode transformation of at least a second portion of the videosignal, said intra-mode transforming unit performing the intra-mode transformation on the basis of fields of the at least first portion of the video signal in a field-based video signal, said intra-mode transforming unit performing the intra-modetransformation on the basis of frames of the at least first portion of the video signal in a frame-based video signal, said predictive-mode transforming unit performing the predictive-mode transformation on the basis of fields of at least the secondportion of the video signal in the field-based video signal, and said predictive-mode transforming unit performing the predictive-mode transformation on the basis of frames of at least the second portion of the video signal in the frame-based videosignal, wherein an intra-block, coded using intra-mode transformation, may be included within a predictive field or predictive frame, and said video signal contains an intra-mode signal for said intra-block, said intra-mode signal being generated foreach intra-block within said predictive-fields or a predictive-frame that has been transformed by using the intra-mode transformation. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, said intra-mode transforming unit performing an encoding transformation of the at least first portion of the video signal, and said predictive-mode transforming unit performing an encoding transformationof the at least second portion of the video signal. 3. The apparatus according to claim 1, said intra-mode transforming unit performing a decoding transformation of the at least first portion of the video signal, and said predictive-mode transforming unit performing a decoding transformation ofthe at least second portion of the video signal. 4. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a quantizing unit for quantizing said intra-mode signal, wherein said quantized signal is output to a transmission path with said block transformed using said encoding transformation bysaid intra-mode transforming unit. 5. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a scene cut detecting unit for detecting a frame or a field corresponding to a scene cut included in said video signal, wherein said intra-mode transforming unit transforms said field orsaid frame using said intra-mode transformation, when scene cut detecting unit detects said scene cut. Other References
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