Patent ReferencesMethod of and apparatus for calibrating an adjustable jig Method and apparatus for calibrating a biopsy attachment for ultrasonic imaging apparatus Reference display systems for superimposing a tomagraphic image onto the focal plane of an operating microscope System for indicating a position to be operated in a patient's body Precision breast lesion localizer Imaging device - aided robotic stereotaxis system Interactive image-guided surgical system Process and device for the reproducible optical representation of a surgical operation Locating target in human body Method and apparatus for three-dimensional non-contact shape sensing InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 10246599 filed on 09/18/2002US Classes:606/130, Stereotaxic device606/1, INSTRUMENTS33/286, Alignment device74/469, CONTROL LEVER AND LINKAGE SYSTEMS433/72, Having gauge or guide358/296, Recording apparatus378/4, Computerized tomography600/407, Detecting nuclear, electromagnetic, or ultrasonic radiation378/195, Including object support or positioning600/426, Using fiducial marker600/425, With tomographic imaging obtained from electromagnetic wave600/102, With chair, table, holder, or other support600/429, With stereotactic device73/1.79, Displacement, motion, distance, or position600/427, Combined with therapeutic or diagnostic device600/424, With means for determining position of a device placed within a body324/202, Calibration600/372Structure of body-contacting electrode or electrode inserted in bodyExaminersPrimary: Dvorak, Linda C. M.Assistant: Roane, Aaron Attorney, Agent or FirmForeign Patent References
International ClassesA61B 19/00A61B 19/12 AbstractA method for easily calibrating both the position of the tip of a surgical tool and the orientation of that tool includes attaching a tracking device capable of communication with the surgical navigation system to the surgical tool using an adapter, where the adapter has a known relation between the tracking device and the axis of the surgical tool. The method then performs a calibration process to calculate the position of the tip of the surgical tool and the position of the tracking device and orientation data for the surgical tool from the known relation between the tracking device and the axis of the surgical tool and from the tool tip position. Lastly, the method stores the position of the tool tip for the surgical tool and the orientation data within memory of the surgical navigation system so the position and the orientation of the surgical tool can be tracked by the surgical navigation system.The adapter has a body with an interior surface that defines an opening through which a surgical tool can be inserted, the opening having an axis. The adapter also has a docking structure for a tracking device such that there is a known relation between the tracking device and the axis of the opening and the axis of a tool that is inserted in the opening.Other References
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