U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Methods and apparatus to prevent colds, influenzaes, tuberculosis and opportunistic infections of the human respiratory system

Patent 7150888 Issued on December 19, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 9, 2022. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Method and apparatus for treating ailments
Patent #: 4523589
Issued on: 06/18/1985
Inventor: Krauser

Dispenser for the vaporization of active substances to be inhaled
Patent #: 4955945
Issued on: 09/11/1990
Inventor: Weick

Composition containing ephedrine base and alkyl salicylate for the delivery of ephedrine base in vapor form
Patent #: 5175152
Issued on: 12/29/1992
Inventor: Singh

Nebulizer device
Patent #: 5511726
Issued on: 04/30/1996
Inventor: Greenspan, et al.

Process for production of eucalyptus tea
Patent #: 5578338
Issued on: 11/26/1996
Inventor: Shimabukuro

Apparatus for delivering drugs to the lungs Patent #: 5666946
Issued on: 09/16/1997
Inventor: Langenback

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 10241441 filed on 09/09/2002

US Classes:

424/742, Containing or obtained from Eucalypti (e.g., eucalyptus, etc.)424/404, Antifungal or antibacterial424/1.13, In aerosol, fine spray, effervescent, pressurized fluid, vapor or gas, or complete composition therefor514/924TUBERCULOSIS

Examiners

Primary: Flood, Michele C.

Foreign Patent References

  • 296 20 182 DE 05/01/1997
  • 11-209265 JP 08/01/1999
  • WO 00/65341 WO 11/01/2000
  • WO 01/60395 WO 08/01/2001
  • WO 03/037412 WO 05/01/2003

International Classes

A61K 35/78
A61K 51/00
A01N 25/00

Abstract

Strong vapors from eucalyptus oil and tea tree oil are inhaled periodically to prevent respiratory system diseases including colds, flus, pneumonia, tuberculosis, and opportunistic infections in individuals having cystic fibrosis. Apparatus for the periodic inhalation of strong vapors from eucalyptus oil and tea tree oil are provided.

Other References

  • Audesirk et al., “Biology, Life on Earth”,Fourth Edition, pp. 427-429, and 522-523, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 1996.
  • Balch et al., “Prescription for Nutritional Healing”, Second Edition, pp. 69, 77, 167-169, 209-211, 277, 346-348 and 428-430, Avery Publishing Group, Garden City Park, NY, 1997.
  • Fugh-Berman, “Alternative Medicine, What Works”, pp. 3-16, and 192-194, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, MD, 1997.
  • Hans Dieter Knoch, “Tea Tree Export—Typical Analysis”, pp. 1-3, ttexport@nrg.com.au, Mar. 9, 2000.
  • Hawken, “Natural Cold and Flu Defense”, pp. 5-30, Woodland Publishing, Pleasant Grove, UT, 1997.
  • Hodges et al., “Component Analysis of Eucalyptus Oil by Gas Chromatography-Fourier Transform-Infrared Spectrometry-Mass Spectrometry”, Journal of Chromatographic Science, pp. 345-350, vol. 29(8), Aug. 1991.
  • Hoffmann, “The Herbal Handbook”, p. 95, Healing Arts Press, Rochester, VT, 1998.
  • Hoffmann, “The Complete Illustrated Holistic Herbal”, pp. 184-187, Element Books, Inc., 1996.
  • Igram, “Killed on Contact, The Tea Tree Oil Story: Nature's Finest Antiseptic”, pp. 1-18, and 51-61, Literary Visions Publishing, Inc., Cedar Rapids, IA, 1992.
  • Kohn et al., “To Err Is Human, Building a Safer Health System, Advance Copy”, pp. 1-14, Institute for Medicine, National Academy Press, Washington D.C., 1999.
  • Lawless, “Tea Tree Oil”, pp. 3-29 and 111-114, Harper Collins Publishers, Hammersmith, London U.K., 1994.
  • Lawless, “The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Essential Oils”, pp. 139-141, Barnes & Noble Books, New York, NY, 1999.
  • Luckmann, “Saunders, Manual of Nursing Care”, pp. 921-929, W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, PA, 1997.
  • Martin et al., “A Dictionary of Biology”, Third Edition, p. 31, Oxford University Press, New York, NY, 1996.
  • Miller et al., “Ayurveda & Aromatherapy, The Earth Essential Guide to Ancient Wisdom and Modern Healing”, pp. 251-252, Lotus Press, Twin Lakes, WI, 1995.
  • Murray et al., “An Encyclopedia of Natural Medicine”, pp. 227-231, Prima Publishing, Rocklin, CA, 1991.
  • Olsen, “Australian Tea Tree Oil Guide”, pp. 14-16, Kali Press, Pagosa Springs, CO, 1991.
  • Olsen, “Australian Tea Tree Oil Guide”, Third Edition, pp. 10-13, and 82-84, Kali Press, Pagosa Springs, CO, 1997.
  • Roberts et al., “Asthma: An Alternative Approach”, pp. 133-137, Keats Publishing, Inc., New Canaan, CT, 1997.
  • Rose, “375 Essential Oils and Hydrosols”, pp. 77-78, Frog Limited, Berkeley, CA, 1999.
  • Schnaubelt, “Advanced Aromatherapy, The Science of Essential Oil Therapy”, pp. 31-41, and 96-124, Healing Arts Press, Rochester VT, 1998.
  • Swords et al., “Composition of Australian Tea Tree Oil (Melaleuca alternifolia)”, pp. 734-737, Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry, vol. 26, No. 3, 1978.
  • Tenney, “Aromatherapy Essential Oils for Essential Health”, pp. 5-26, Woodland Publishing, Pleasant Grove, UT, 1997.
  • The Seattle Times, “Medical Digest—Protein could beat cholesterol as indicator of heart risk”, Friday, Mar. 24, 2000.
  • Weinstein, “Asthma, The Complete Guide to Self-Management of Asthma and Allergies for Patients and Their Families”, pp. 1-357, A Fawcett Crest Book, The Ballantine Publishing Group, New York, NY, 1988.
  • Williams, “New Uses for An Age-Old Therapy”, pp. 25-27, Alternatives For the Health Conscious Individual, vol. 8, No. 4, Oct. 1999.
  • Anderson, “Mosby's Medical Dictionary”, Fourth Edition, pp. 1476-1477, Mosby-Year Book, Inc., St. Louis, MO, 1994.
  • McGuffin et. al., “American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook”, pp. 155-157, CRC Press, New York, NY, 1997.
  • Paterson et. al., “Reduced susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus to vancomycin—a review of current knowledge” pp. 1-6, Communicable Disease Intelligence, vol. 23 No. 3, Apr. 20, 1999.
  • Sherry et. al., “Alternative for MRSA and Tuberculosis (TB): Eucalyptus and Tea-Tree Oils as New Topical Antibacterials”, 2002 Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Feb. 13-17, 2002, Dallas, TX, Poster Board No. P376.
  • Blumenthal et al., The Complete German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Guide to Herbal Medicines, p 267, “Fixed combinations of eucalyptus oil and pine needle oil, published Jul. 14, 1993”, American Botanical Council, USA, 1998.
  • Carson et al., J. of Applied Bacteriology (1995), 78:264-269, “Antimicrobial activity of the major components of the essential oil of Melaleuca alternifolia”.
  • Carson et al., J. Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (1995), 35:421-424, “Susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphyloccus aureus to the essential oil of Melaleuca alternifolia”.
  • Balch et al., Prescription for Nutritional Healing, Second Edition, p. 144, pp. 167-168, Avery Publishing Group, Garden City Park, NY, 1997.
  • Hoffmann, The Complete Illustrated Herbal, pp. 184-185, Barnes & Noble Books, 1999.
  • Grant, “Prolific Bothell inventor tackles common cold with latest creation”, pp. D1 and D6, Eastside Journal, Sep. 14, 2002.
  • Dietrich, “Vapor inhaler gives inventor a mist opportunity”, p. 16, Puget Sound Business Journal, Feb. 21-27, 2003.
  • Berkow et al., “The Merck Manual of Medical Information, Home Edition”. pp. 1015-1017, Pocket Books, a division of Simon & Schuster, Inc., New York, NY, 1997.
  • Beers et al., “The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy”, Seventeenth Edition, Centennial Edition, Home, Section 7, Chapter 86, “Sinusitis”, 1999.
  • Allergy, Asthma, and Sinus Resource Center, “Allergy & Sinus Relief Without Drugs”, www.allergy-asthma-sinus.com, Apr. 30, 2002.
  • Medical College of Wisconsin Physicians & Clinics, “Sinusitis (Sinus Infection)”, Health Link, Apr. 30, 2002.
  • “Sinusitis”, Medical Encyclopedia, drkoop.com, Apr. 30, 2002.
  • Beers et al., “The Merck Mannual of Diagnosis and Therapy” Seventeenth Edition, Centennial Edition, Home, Section 13, Chapter 157, “Caused By Mycobacteria-Tuberculosis”, 1999.
  • Balch et al., “Prescription for Nutritional Healing”, Third Edition, pp. 311-313, Avery Publishing Group, Garden City Park, NY, 2000.
  • Beers et al, “The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy” Seventeenth Edition, Centennial Edition, Home Section 19, Chapter 267, “Cystic Fibrosis”, 1999.
  • Balch et al., “Prescription for Nutritional Healing”, Third Edition, pp. 567-569, Avery Publishing Group, Garden City Park, NY, 2000.
  • Beers et al., “The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy” Seventeenth Edition, Centennial Edition, Home, Section 6, Chapter 73, “Pneumonia”, 1999.
  • Balch et al., “Prescription for Nutritional Healing”, Third Edition, pp. 297-300, 468-470, Avery Publishing Group, Garden City Park, NY, 2000.
  • Beers et al., “The Manuel of Diagnosis and Therapy” Seventeenth Edition, Centennial Edition, Home, Section 13, Chapter 162, “Respiratory Viral Diseases”, 1999.
  • “Common Infections”, www.cohis.org, Apr. 30, 2002.
  • Beers et al., “The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy” Seventeenth Edition, Centennial Edition, Home, Section 7, Chapter 86, “Rhinitis”, 1999.
  • Balch et al., “Prescription for Nutritional Healing”, Third Edition, pp. 195-200, Avery Publishing Group, Garden City Park, NY, 2000.
  • Berkow et al., “The Merck Manual of Medical Information, Home Edition”, pp. 173-180, Pocket Books, a division of Simon & Schuster, Inc., New York, NY, 1997.
  • Beers et al., “The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy” Seventeenth Edition, Home, Section 6, Chapter 68, “Chronic Obstructive Airway Disorders”, 1999.
  • Price et al., “Aromatherapy for Health Professionals”, pp. 59-87, Churchill Livingstone, New York, NY, 2000.
  • Inouye et al., “Antibacterial activity of essential oils and their major constituents against respiratory tract pathogens by gaseous contact”, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, vol. 47, 565-573, 2001.
  • Zakarya et al., “Chemical Composition-Antimicrobial Activity Relationships of Eucalyptus Essential Oils”, Plantes medicinales et phytotherapie, vol. XXVI, No. 4, pp. 319-331.
  • Maruzzella et al., “The Action of Perfume Oil Vapors on Fungi”, American Perfumer and Aromatics, vol. 73, Jan.-Jun. 1959, pp. 21-22.
  • Maruzzella et al., “Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oil Vapors”, Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, vol. 49, No. 11, Nov. 1960, pp. 692-694.
  • Boyd et al., “Nutmeg Oil and Camphene as Inhaled Expectorants”, Archives of Otolaryngology, vol. 92, No. 4, Oct. 1970, pp. 372-378.
  • Megalla et al., “A Study of Antimicrobial Action of Some Essential Oil Constituents”, Herba Polonica, vol. XXVI, No. 3, 1980, pp. 181-186.
  • Pandey et al., “Fungitoxic and phytotoxic properties of the essential oil of Hyptis suaveolens”, Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection, vol. 89 No. 6, 1982, pp. 344-349.
  • Burrow et al., “The Effects of Camphor, Eucalyptus and Menthol Vapour on Nasal Resistance to Airflow and Nasal Sensation”, Acta Oto-Laryngologica, vol. 96, No. 1-2, Jul.-Aug. 1983, pp. 157-161.
  • Inouye et al., “Inhibitory Effect of Volatile Constituents of Plants on the Proliferation of Bacteria—Antibacterial Activity of Plant Volatiles—”, Journal of Antibacterial Antifungal Agents, vol. 11, No. 11, 1983, pp. 609-615.
  • Goi et al., “Antifungal Activity of Powdery Black Mustard, Powdery Wasai (Japanese Horseradish), and Allyl Isothiocyanate by Gaseous Contact—Antifungal Activity of Plant Volatiles—”, Journal of Antibacterial Antifungal Agents, vol. 13, No. 5, 1985, pp. 199-204.
  • Onawunmi et al., “Effects of lemon grass oil on the cells and spheroplasts of Escherichia coli NCTC 9001”, Microbios Letters, vol. 28 No. 110, 1985, pp. 63-68.
  • Moleyar et al., “Antifungal activity of some essential oil components”, Food Microbiology, vol. 3 No. 4, Oct. 1986, pp. 331-336.
  • Knobloch et al., “Antibacterial and Antifungal Properties of Essential Oil Components”, Jounal of Essential Oil Research, vol. 1 No. 3, May/Jun. 1989, pp. 119-128.
  • Farag et al., “Antimicrobial Activity of Some Egyptian Spice Essential Oils”, Journal of Food Protection, vol. 52 No. 9, Sep. 1989, pp. 665-667.
  • Gocho, “Antibacterial Action of Aroma Compounds in Vapor State”, Journal of Antibacterial Antifungal Agents, vol. 19, No. 7, 1991, pp. 329-334.
  • Grosjean et al., “Atmospheric Oxidation of Selected Terpenes and Related Carbonyls: Gas-Phase Carbonyl Products”, ES&T, vol. 26 No. 8, Aug. 1992, pp. 1526-1533.
  • Orafidyiya, “The Effect of Autoxidation of Lemon-grass Oil on its Antibacterial Activity”, Phytotherapy Research, vol. 7, 1993, pp. 269-271.
  • Laude et al., “Antitussive Effects of Menthol, Camphor and Cineole In Conscious Guinea-pigs”, Pulmonary Pharmacology, vol. 7, 1994, pp. 179-184.
  • Tassou et al., “Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil of Mastic Gum (Pistacia lentiscus var. chia) on Gram Positive and Gram Negative Bacteria in Broth and in Model Food System”, International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, vol. 36, 1995, pp. 411-420.
  • Singh et al., “Cinnamon bark oil, a potent fungitoxicant against fungi causing respiratory tract mycoses”, Allergy, vol. 50 No. 12, dec. 1995, pp. 995-999.
  • Smith-Palmer et al., “Antimicrobial properties of plant essential oils and essences against five important food-bome pathogens”, Letters in Applied Microbiology, vol. 26 No. 2, feb. 1998, pp. 118-122.
  • Mann et al., “The outer membrane of Pseudomonas aeruginosa NCTC 6749 contributes to its tolerance to the essential oil of Melaleuca alternifolea (tea tree oil)”, Letters in Applied Microbiology, vol. 30 No. 4, Apr. 2000, pp. 294-297.
  • Janssen et al., “Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oils: A 1976-1986 Literature Review. Aspects of the Test Methods”, Planta Medica, Journal of Medicinal Plant Research, 1987, pp. 395-398.
  • Boyd et al., “The Effect of Steam Inhalation of Volatile Oils on the Output and Composition of Respiratory TractFluid”, The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, vol. 163, No. 1, 1968, pp. 250-256.
  • Inouye et al., “effect of Sealing and Tween 80 on the Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Essential Oils”, Microbiology and Immunlogy, vol. 45 No. 3, 2001, pp. 201-208.
  • Inouye et al., “Screening of the Antibacterial effects of a variety of essentials oils on respiratory tract pathogens, using a modifid dilution assay method”, Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy, vol. 7, No. 4, dec. 2001.pp. 251-254.
  • Sherry et al., “Percutaneous treatment of chronic MRSA osteomyelitis with a novel plant-derived antiseptic antiseptic”, BMC Surgery, vol. 1, No. 1, 2001, pp. 1-4-Aug. 26, 2003 printout.
  • Beers et al., “The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy” Seventeenth Edition, Centennial Edition, Home, Section 6, Chapter 73, “Viral Pneumonia”, 1999.
  • Beers et al., “The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy” Seventeeth Edition, Centennial Edition, Home, Section 6, Chapter 73, “Pneumonia Caused by, Gram-Negative Bacilli”, 1999.
  • Beers et al., “The Merck Manual of Diagonisis and Therapy” Seventeeth Edition, Centennial Edition, Home Section 6, Chapter 73, “Fungal Pneumonia”, 1999.
PatentsPlus Images
Enhanced PDF formats
loading...
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartSearch-enhanced full patent PDF image
$9.95more info
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartIntelligent turbocharged patent PDFs with marked up images
$18.95more info
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?