U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method and remote-controlled reflector device for layout axis lines during construction of a building in the absence of direct line of sight

Patent 7086163 Issued on August 8, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 10, 2025. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3230377

3559303

3588255

3716923

3726600

3876313

3914029

Laser land-surveying apparatus with digital display
Patent #: 4029415
Issued on: 06/14/1977
Inventor: Johnson

Optical sighting instrument
Patent #: 4082466
Issued on: 04/04/1978
Inventor: Underberg

Passive optical rangefinder-sextant
Patent #: 4162124
Issued on: 07/24/1979
Inventor: Feldman ,   et al.

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Inventor

Application

No. 11054313 filed on 02/10/2005

US Classes:

33/286, Alignment device33/228, Process33/293, Rod or target33/1CC, Remote point locating250/203.6, Airborne target, or spaceborne target other than the sun (e.g., star or missile)434/291, Simulation of motion of earth and another major planet around sun356/152.1, With photodetection remote from measured angle33/264, Vehicle356/253, Deflection of line of sight356/255, By reflection359/876, With rotation of mirror about perpendicular axes356/3.15, With one viewing axis fixed359/555, By movable reflective structure356/139.05, With optical elements moving relative to fixed housing to follow or align33/281, Vertical and horizontal angle measurer359/872, Mirror movable relative to support52/7, Movable stage702/150, Orientation or position356/139.01Star/Sun/Satellite position indication with photodetection

Examiners

Primary: Smith, R. Alexander

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 481307 EP 04/01/1992
  • 2246208 GB 01/01/1992
  • 01088309 JP 04/01/1989
  • 04011534 JP 01/01/1992

International Class

G01C 15/00

Abstract

A method and remote-controlled reflector device for layout reference and axis lines is provided for use preferably in high building construction industry. The reflector device includes a mirror capable of rotating about its horizontal and vertical axes as controlled by an instrument man standing with a remote controller and a theodolite at a first location, such as on the ground or a lower floor of the building. The reflector device is positioned over the edge of a floor of a building under construction such as to be in direct view from both the first location and the second location where the new axis line marking are to be placed by the rod man. The mirror is first rotated by the instrument man such as to reflect the view from the theodolite back upon itself to verify its proper alignment with the base axis line. The instrument man then remotely rotates the mirror towards the second location such that the inflected line of sight is formed from the theodolite through the mirror defining an inflection point and advises the rod man where to place the mark for the new axis line. The procedure is then repeated at other locations as needed. The method allows more precise and safe transfer of lines without the need for the rod man to stand close to the edge of the building. Proper verification of the existing layouts is also described.

Other References

  • SECO Surveying Products, Double Right Angle Prism, SECO Part No. 4900-00, 1 page printout from the company's web site: www. surveying.com SECO Manufacturing, Inc. 4155 Oasis Road, Redding, CA 96003.
  • Guider 1-40, product information printout from the company's web site: www laseroptronix.se—Guider 1-40 the smart leveling instrument.
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