U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Series terminated CMOS output driver with impedance calibration

Patent 7078943 Issued on July 18, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 28, 2025. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Output buffer having distributed stages to reduce switching noise
Patent #: 4992676
Issued on: 02/12/1991
Inventor: Gerosa, et al.

Precharging output driver circuit
Patent #: 5450019
Issued on: 09/12/1995
Inventor: McClure, et al.

Wave shaping transmit circuit
Patent #: 5739707
Issued on: 04/14/1998
Inventor: Barraclough

Variable impedance output driver circuit using analog biases to match driver output impedance to load input impedance Patent #: 6133749
Issued on: 10/17/2000
Inventor: Hansen, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 11044177 filed on 01/28/2005

US Classes:

327/108, Current driver327/112, Push-pull326/30, Bus or line termination (e.g., clamping, impedance matching, etc.)326/86, Bus driving326/87, Having plural output pull-up or pull-down transistors326/27, With field effect-transistor326/28, With clocking326/83, Field-effect transistor330/253, Having field effect transistor710/100INTRASYSTEM CONNECTION (E.G., BUS AND BUS TRANSACTION PROCESSING)

Examiners

Primary: Lam, Tuan T.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0 969 633 EP 05/01/2000
  • 0 969 633 EP 06/01/2002
  • 6-69770 JP 03/01/1994

International Classes

H03B 1/00
H03K 3/00

Abstract

A differential line driver includes a plurality of driver cells. Control logic outputs positive and negative control signals to the driver cells so as to match a combined output impedance of the driver cells at (Vop, Von). Each driver cell includes an input Vip and an input Vin, an output Vop and an output Von, a first PMOS transistor and a first NMOS transistor having gates driven by the input Vip, and a second PMOS transistor and a second NMOS transistor having gates driven by the input Vin. A source of the first PMOS transistor is connected to a source of the second PMOS transistor. A source of the first NMOS transistor is connected to a source of the second NMOS transistor. First and second resistors are connected in series between the first PMOS transistor and the first NMOS transistor, and connected together at Von. Third and fourth resistors are connected in series between the second PMOS transistor and the second NMOS transistor, and connected together at Vop. A first output switch is driven by a corresponding positive control signal and connected between a supply voltage and the sources of the first and second PMOS transistors. A second output switch driven by a corresponding negative control signal and connected between a ground and the sources of the first and second PMOS transistors.

Other References

  • Gabara, Thedeus J. et al., “Digitally Adjustable Resistors in CMOS for High-Performance Applications,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 27, No. 8, Aug. 1992.
  • Copy of the European Search Report, issued Jul. 22, 2004, 3 pages.
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