Patent ReferencesApparatus for estimating plural system variables based upon a single measured system variable and a mathematical system model Two-speed differential Transmission, in particular for agricultural vehicles and machines Combine harvester rotor speed control and control method Tractive force control apparatus and method for construction equipment Combine harvester rotor load control Variable speed drive system for a system for a rotor assembly of a grain threshing mechanism Patent #: 6059656 InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 10167310 filed on 06/11/2002US Classes:701/50, Construction or agricultural-type vehicle (e.g., crane, forklift)475/72, Fluid pump and motor in one of plural paths to or from planetary gearing700/69, Positional (e.g., velocity, acceleration)475/204, Variable speed or direction is planetary transmission475/210, Nonplanetary transmission is belt or chain gearing56/14.6, With thresher or crop-separator unit460/6, Machine load460/116, DRIVE RELATED FEATURES318/432CONSTANT MOTOR CURRENT, LOAD AND/OR TORQUE CONTROLExaminersPrimary: Tran, DalenaAttorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassesG05D 7/00A01F 12/56 AbstractAn agricultural combine includes a rotor drive system to which sensors are coupled to signal the rotational speed of a hydraulic motor and an engine. An electronic controller that contains a mathematical model of the system reads the sensors and using the model estimates additional parameters of the system. The estimated parameters include a gearbox's gear ratio and a planetary ring gear's speed. These estimated parameters and the sensor readings are used in a PID feedback control loop to control the speed of a planetary ring gear by controlling the speed of a hydraulic motor driving the sun gear. In this manner, the controller can drive the ring gear to a predetermined speed that reduces the difference in the input and output speeds of a hydraulic clutch and thereby engage that clutch while reducing shock to the clutch and other mechanical components of the combine. | |