U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Anodized aluminum etching process and related apparatus

Patent 7029597 Issued on April 18, 2006. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 5, 2021. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3622472

3671333

3776783

3898095

Etching apparatus for accurately making small holes in thick materials
Patent #: 4013498
Issued on: 03/22/1977
Inventor: Frantzen ,   et al.

System for etching patterns of small openings on a continuous strip of metal
Patent #: 4124437
Issued on: 11/07/1978
Inventor: Bond ,   et al.

Process for producing good adherence between a metal and polysulphide material and articles produced thereby
Patent #: 4138526
Issued on: 02/06/1979
Inventor: Borresen ,   et al.

Method for forming three-dimensional objects from sheet metal
Patent #: 4215194
Issued on: 07/29/1980
Inventor: Shepherd

Sealing solution and process to prevent deposits forming during the sealing of anodized aluminum surfaces
Patent #: 4235682
Issued on: 11/25/1980
Inventor: Schneeberger ,   et al.

Apparatus and process for making lithographic printing plate with reinforced image
Patent #: 4338007
Issued on: 07/06/1982
Inventor: Fromson ,   et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 09899591 filed on 07/05/2001

US Classes:

216/102, Metal is elemental aluminum, an alloy, or compound thereof205/214, Graining or roughening chemically or electrolytically205/220, Treating electrolytic or nonelectrolytic coating after it is formed205/223, Etching of coating216/103, Etchant contains acid362/341, Reflector148/272, Coating or treating a metal oxide with a specified composition134/3, Including acidic agent156/345.19, With mechanical mask or shield or shutter for shielding workpiece216/92, Projecting etchant against a moving substrate or controlling the angle or pattern projection of the etchant or controlling the angle or pattern of movement of the substrate430/323, Including etching substrate205/204, Sealing agent includes organic constituent355/100, With further developing processing205/50, PRODUCT PRODUCED BY ELECTROLYSIS INVOLVING ELECTROLYTIC MARKING, BATTERY ELECTRODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FORMING, ELECTROFORMING, OR ELECTROLYTIC COATING216/54, PATTERN OR DESIGN APPLIED BY TRANSFER430/278.1, Aluminum205/148, Agitating or moving electrolyte during coating257/787, ENCAPSULATED438/706Vapor phase etching (i.e., dry etching)

Examiners

Primary: Hassanzadeh, Parviz
Assistant: Culbert, Roberts

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 1079047 GB 08/01/1967
  • 62-151578 JP 07/01/1987

International Classes

B44C 1/22
C03C 15/00
C03C 25/68
C23F 1/00
C25F 3/00

Abstract

A process for selectively etching a surface of an anodized aluminum article. A preferred process includes: providing an aluminum sheet or web including first and second sides having anodized finishes; etching the first side to improve the adhesion capabilities of that side but not etching the second side so that the second side retains its anodized finish. The anodized aluminum may be colored before etching, thus the second side retains its color after etching. In a more preferred embodiment, sodium hydroxide or phosphoric acid is used to etch the anodized aluminum. Optionally, the etching of the second side is prevented by administering gas or liquid over the second side, masking the second side with a protective film, or shielding the second side with a shield. Further, the gas or liquid administered over the second side may be controlled to increase or decrease the rate of etching on the first side.

Other References

  • “Etching Compositions and Processes”, M.J. Collie, pp. 43-44, Noyles Data Corporation, 1982.
  • Ahearn, J., G. Davis, T. Sun, J. Venables, Correlation of Surface Chemistry and Durability of Aluminum/Polymer Bonds (1981).
  • Arrowsmith, D., D. Moth, S. Rose, The Enhancement of Adhesive Joint Strength by Extending the Surface of Anodized Aluminum (1992).
  • Bishop, J., Novel Surface and Interfacial Analysis Techniques to Aid in Specific Areas of Adhesive Development (1984).
  • Brockman, W., Possibilities of Increasing the Stability of Adhesion in Metal Bonds (1978).
  • Omata, K., Adhesion of Paint Films to Anodic-Oxide Films on Aluminum (1981).
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