U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Noise feedback coding method and system for performing general searching of vector quantization codevectors used for coding a speech signal

Patent 6980951 Issued on December 27, 2005. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 11, 2021. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2927962

Residual excited predictive speech coding system
Patent #: 4220819
Issued on: 09/02/1980
Inventor: Atal

ADPCM System for speech or like signals
Patent #: 4317208
Issued on: 02/23/1982
Inventor: Araseki ,   et al.

Speech analysis-synthesis apparatus and method
Patent #: 4776015
Issued on: 10/04/1988
Inventor: Takeda ,   et al.

Resisting the effects of channel noise in digital transmission of information
Patent #: 4791654
Issued on: 12/13/1988
Inventor: De Marca ,   et al.

Speech coding system
Patent #: 4811396
Issued on: 03/07/1989
Inventor: Yatsuzuka

Method of and device for speech signal coding and decoding by parameter extraction and vector quantization techniques
Patent #: 4860355
Issued on: 08/22/1989
Inventor: Copperi

Digital speech coder having improved vector excitation source
Patent #: 4896361
Issued on: 01/23/1990
Inventor: Gerson

Voice signal encoding and decoding apparatus and method
Patent #: 4918729
Issued on: 04/17/1990
Inventor: Kudoh

Low-delay vector backward predictive coding of speech
Patent #: 4963034
Issued on: 10/16/1990
Inventor: Cuperman, et al.

More ...

Inventor

Application

No. 09832131 filed on 04/11/2001

US Classes:

704/222, Vector quantization704/220, Analysis by synthesis704/230, Quantization341/118, CONVERTER COMPENSATION375/243, Correcting or reducing quantizing errors341/76, To or from differential codes704/223, Excitation patterns704/207, Pitch704/217Autocorrelation

Examiners

Primary: Ometz, David L.
Assistant: Albertalli, Brian L.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0 573 216 EP 12/01/1993

International Classes

G10L019/04
G10L019/12
G10L019/00

Abstract

A method of searching a plurality of Vector Quantization (VQ) codevectors for a preferred one of the VQ codevectors to be used as an output of a vector quantizer for encoding a speech signal, includes determining a quantized prediction residual vector, and calculating a corresponding unquantized prediction residual vector and the energy of the difference between these two vectors (that is, a VQ error vector). After trying each of the plurality of VQ codevectors, the codevector that minimizes the energy of the VQ error vector is selected as the output of the vector quantizer

Other References

  • Marcellin, M.W. et al., “Predictive Trellis Coded Quantization of Speech,” IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, And Signal Processing, vol. 38, No. 1, IEEE, pp. 46-55 (Jan. 1990).
  • Copy of Written Opinion from PCT Appl. No. PCT/US01/42786, 4 Pages (mailed Feb. 21, 2003).
  • U.S. Appl. No. 09/722,077.
  • Hayashi, S. et al., “Low Bit-Rate CELP Speech Coder with Low Delay,” Signal Processing, Elsevier Science B.V., vol. 72, 1999, pp. 97-105.
  • Tokuda, K. et al., “Speech Coding Based on Adaptive Mel-Cepstral Analysis,” IEEE, 1994, pp. I-197-I-200.
  • Copy of International Search Report issued Sep. 11, 2002 for Appln. No. PCT/US01/42787, 6 pages.
  • Marcellin, M.W. and Fischer, T.R., “A Trellis-Searched 16 KBIT/SEC Speech Coder with Low-Delay,” Proceedings of the Workshop on Speech Coding for Telecommunications, Kluwer Publishers, 1989, pp. 47-56.
  • Watts, L. and Cuperman, V., “A Vector ADPCM Analysis-By-Synthesis Configuration for 16 kbit/s Speech Coding,” Proceedings of the Global Telecommunications Conference and Exhibiton (Globecom), IEEE, 1988, pp. 275-279.
  • Copy of International Search Report issued May 3, 2002 for Appln. No. PCT/US01/42786, 6 pages.
  • E.G. Kimme and F.F. Kuo, “Synthesis of Optimal Filters for a Feedback Quantization System*,” IEEE Transactions on Circuit Theory, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., vol. CT-10, No. 3, Sep. 1963, pp. 405-413.
  • John Makhoul and Michael Berouti, “Adaptive Noise Spectral Shaping and Entropy Coding in Predictive Coding of Speech,” IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, IEEE, vol. ASSP-27, No. 1, Feb. 1979, pp. 63-73.
  • Bishnu S. Atal and Manfred R.Schroeder, “Predictive Coding of Speech Signals and Subjective Error Criteria,” IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, IEEE, vol. ASSP-27, No. 3, Jun. 1979, pp. 247-254.
  • Ira A. Gerson and Mark A. Jasiuk, “Techniques for Improving the Performance of CELP-Type Speech Coders,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE, vol. 10, No. 5, Jun. 1992, pp. 858-865.
  • Cheng-Chieh Lee, “An Enhanced ADPCM Coder for Voice Over Packet Networks,” International Journal of Speech Technology, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999, pp. 343-357.
PatentsPlus Images
Enhanced PDF formats
loading...
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartSearch-enhanced full patent PDF image
$9.95more info
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartIntelligent turbocharged patent PDFs with marked up images
$16.95more info
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?