U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Diaphragm valve for high-temperature precursor supply in atomic layer deposition

Patent 6907897 Issued on June 21, 2005. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 26, 2023. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3606241

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Inventors

Application

No. 10609136 filed on 06/26/2003

US Classes:

137/334, WITH HEATING OR COOLING OF THE SYSTEM251/331, Diaphragm251/129.15, Including solenoid251/129.17, Having diaphragm between coil and opening controlled62/50.2, With vaporizing of liquified gas downstream of storage137/375, Jacketed118/726, Crucible or evaporator structure117/89, Including change in a growth-influencing parameter (e.g., composition, temperature, concentration, flow rate) during growth (e.g., multilayer or junction or superlattice growing)251/129.02, With means to bias valve open261/62, Contact space156/345.33With gas inlet structure (e.g., inlet nozzle, gas distributor)

Examiners

Primary: Lee, Kevin

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

F16K049/00
F16K031/04

Abstract

A diaphragm valve includes a heating body that thermally contacts a valve body of the valve and extends proximal to a diaphragm of the valve opposite a valve passage through which medium flows. The heating body forms a thermally conductive pathway between the valve body and the diaphragm that facilitates maintaining an operating temperature at the diaphragm. When used in an atomic layer deposition (ALD) system, the diaphragm valve inhibits condensation or freezing of high-temperature ALD precursor gases in the valve passage. A plunger including thermally insulating features preferably extends through a central opening in the heating body to operably couple a valve actuator to the diaphragm. In some embodiments, a thermally resistive member may be interposed between the valve passage and the actuator for attenuating heat transfer between the valve passage and the actuator.

Other References

  • Detroit Coil Co., “What Is a Solenoid?”, http://www.detroitcoil.com/whatis.htm, visited May 19, 2003, 10 pages.
  • Fujikin, Inc., Straight Diaphragm Valve specification sheet, http://www.fujikin.com.jp/topics/topics2_e.htm, visited May 20, 2003, 3 pages.
  • Fujikin, Inc., Mega-One LA Direct Diaphragm Valve with Pneumatic Cylinder, http://www.fujikin.co.jp/prodinf/en/pure/mega/la.html, visited May 20, 2003, 5 pages.
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