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US Patent 6894787 - Optical pressure sensor

US Patent Issued on May 17, 2005
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 21, 2021Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A pressure sensor is formed on a substrate, the surface of the substrate having a p-n junction and a shell with a beam inside the shell over the p-n junction. The beam and the shell and the p-n junction surface form optical Fabry-Pérot cavities. An optical fiber is positioned in a hole formed in the underside of the substrate below the p-n junction. Light from the fiber charges the p-n junction and drives it into vibration mode. Pressure changes change the tension in the diaphram to vary the frequency with changes in pressure, so that pressure can be detected.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 10036629 filed on 12/21/2001

US Classes:

356/480Resonant cavity

Field of Search

356/480, Resonant cavity356/506, Fabry-Perot type356/519Having partially reflecting plates in series (e.g., Fabry-Perot type)

Examiners

Primary: Smith, Zandra V.
Assistant: Lee, Andrew H.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

4773972, Method of making silicon capacitive pressure sensor with glass layer between silicon wafers
Issued on: 09/27/1988
Inventor: Mikkor
4884450, Sensor device
Issued on: 12/05/1989
Inventor: Greenwood, et al.
5060526, Laminated semiconductor sensor with vibrating element
Issued on: 10/29/1991
Inventor: Barth, et al.
5559358, Opto-electro-mechanical device or filter, process for making, and sensors made therefrom
Issued on: 09/24/1996
Inventor: Burns, et al.
5808210, 6031944, High temperature resonant integrated microstructure sensor
Issued on: 02/29/2000
Inventor: Youngner
6182513, Resonant sensor and method of making a pressure sensor comprising a resonant beam structure
Issued on: 02/06/2001
Inventor: Stemme, et al.
6227055, Pressure sensor assembly with direct backside sensing
Issued on: 05/08/2001
Inventor: Pitzer
6246638, Fiber-optic vibration sensor based on frequency modulation of light-excited oscillators
Issued on: 06/12/2001
Inventor: Zook ,   et al.
6324897Partial-pressure sensor
Issued on: 12/04/2001
Inventor: Schrenk, et al.

International Class

G01B009/02

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