U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Permanent, removable tissue markings

Patent 6881249 Issued on April 19, 2005. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 14, 2023. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2487557

2735780

3011899

3272585

3640889

3708334

3873687

Animal tattooing paste and method of making the same
Patent #: 4155886
Issued on: 05/22/1979
Inventor: DeGoler

Method and means for placing an identification mark on a hog
Patent #: 4214490
Issued on: 07/29/1980
Inventor: Chizek

Animal tattooing paste and method of making the same
Patent #: 4280813
Issued on: 07/28/1981
Inventor: DeGoler

More ...

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 10387404 filed on 03/14/2003

US Classes:

106/31.03, Composition for marking live animal or plant, or for marking animal derived products (e.g., animal skins, etc.)106/31.15, Fluorescent106/31.32, Erasable, purified, correctable, fugitive, indicator, conductive, fluorescent, chromogenic, or magnetic composition106/31.33, Specified particle size or coated particle containing106/31.64, Erasable, purified, correctable, fugitive, indicator, conductive, fluorescent, chromogenic, or magnetic composition106/31.65, Specified particle size or coated particle containing428/403Coated

Examiners

Primary: Klemanski, Helene

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 3420867 DE 12/01/1985
  • 2705615 FR 12/01/1994
  • 137175 JP 10/01/1980
  • 61047410 JP 07/01/1986
  • 98202 JP 04/01/1993
  • WO 9304411 WO 03/01/1993
  • WO 9848716 WO 11/01/1998

International Classes

C09D011/00
B32B009/00

Abstract

The present invention provides microparticles that create permanent tissue markings, such as tattoos, designed in advance for change and/or removal on demand, as well as methods for implanting the microparticles in tissue and changing and/or removing the resulting markings. Colored microparticles are constructed with specific electromagnetic absorption and/or structural properties that facilitate changing and/or removing tissue markings made using the microparticles by applying specific energy (such as electromagnetic radiation from a laser or flash-lamp) to the tissue marking site.

Other References

  • Taylor et al., “Light and Electron Microscopic Analysis of Tattoos Treated by Q-Switched Ruby Laser”, The Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 97:131-136 (1991), no month available.
  • PCT International Search Report PCT/US99/27540, Apr. 2000.
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