U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Universal light-switchable gene promoter system

Patent 6858429 Issued on February 22, 2005. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 23, 2022. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

System to detect protein-protein interactions Patent #: 5283173
Issued on: 02/01/1994
Inventor: Fields, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 10227035 filed on 08/23/2002

US Classes:

435/375, Method of regulating cell metabolism or physiology435/254.11, Transformants435/254.2, Yeast; media therefor435/257.2, Transformants435/320.1, VECTOR, PER SE (E.G., PLASMID, HYBRID PLASMID, COSMID, VIRAL VECTOR, BACTERIOPHAGE VECTOR, ETC.) BACTERIOPHAGE VECTOR, ETC.)435/325, ANIMAL CELL, PER SE (E.G., CELL LINES, ETC.); COMPOSITION THEREOF; PROCESS OF PROPAGATING, MAINTAINING OR PRESERVING AN ANIMAL CELL OR COMPOSITION THEREOF; PROCESS OF ISOLATING OR SEPARATING AN ANIMAL CELL OR COMPOSITION THEREOF; PROCESS OF PREPARING A COMPOSITION CONTAINING AN ANIMAL CELL; CULTURE MEDIA THEREFORE435/419Plant cell or cell line, per se, contains exogenous or foreign nucleic acid

Examiners

Primary: McKelvey, Terry

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

C12N001/00
C12N001/13
C12N001/19
C12N005/10
C12N015/63

Abstract

An artificial promoter system that can be fused upstream of any desired gene enabling reversible induction or repression of the expression of the gene at will in any suitable host cell or organisms by light is described. The design of the system is such that a molecule of the plant photoreceptor phytochrome is targeted to the specific DNA binding site in the promoter by a protein domain that is fused to the phytochrome and that specifically recognizes this binding site. This bound phytochrome, upon activation by light, recruits a second fusion protein consisting of a protein that binds to phytochrome only upon light activation and a transcriptional activation domain that activates expression of the gene downstream of the promoter.

Other References

  • Barak, S., et al., “All in Good Time: the Arabidopsis Circadian Clock”, Trends in Plant Science Rev. 5(12)517-522 (2000).
  • Correll, M.J., et al., “Interactions Between Gravitropism and Phototropism in Plants”, J. of Plant Growth Reg. (2002), 8 unnumbered pages.
  • Fairchild, C. D., et al., “HFR1 encodes an atypical bHLH protein that acts in phytochrome a signal transduction”, Genes & Devel. 14:2377-2391 (2000).
  • Martinez-Garcia, J., et al., “Direct Targeting of Light Signals to a Promoter Element-Bound Transcription Factor”, Science, 288:859-863 (2000).
  • Kim, Lana, et al., “Light-Induced Nuclear Import Of Phytochrome-A:GFP Fusion Proteins Is Differently Regulated In Transgenic Tobacco And Arabidopsis”, The Plant Journal, 22(2):125-133 (2000).
  • Lin, C., “Photoreceptors and Regulation of Flowering Time”, Plant Phys. 123:39-50 (2000).
  • Miller, A., “Clock proteins: Turned over after hours?”, Dispatch R529 Current Biol. 10(14), 3 unnumbered pages.
  • Nagi, F., et al., “Phytochromes pif3 and light signalling go nuclear”, Trends in Plant Science-Research News 4(4):125-126 (1999).
  • Ni, Min, et al., “PIF3, a Phytochrome-Interacting Factor Necessary for Normal Photoinduced Signal Transduction, is a Novel Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Protein”, Cell 95:657-667 (1998).
  • Ni, Min, et al. “Binding of Phytochrome B to its Nuclear Signalling Partner PIF3 is Reversibly Induced by Light”, Nature 400:781-784 (1999).
  • Quail, P., “Phytochrome-interacting Factors”, Cell & Devel. Biol. 11:457-466 (2000).
  • Quail, P., “Phytochrome Photosensory Signaling Networks”, Nature Rev. 3:85-93 (2002).
  • Santelli, R., et al., “A Search For Homologues Of Plant Photoreceptor Genes And Their Signaling Partners In The Sugarcane Expressed Sequence Tag (Sucest) Database”, Genetics and Molecular Biol. 24(1-4):49-53 (2001).
  • Smith, H., “Phytochromes and Light Signal Perception by Plants—An Emerging Synthesis”, Nature 407:585-591 (2000).
  • Yamaguchi, R., et al., “Light-Dependent Translocation of a Phytochrome B-GFP Fusion Protein to the Nucleus in Transgenic Arabidopsis”, J. of Cell Biol. 145(3):437-445 (1999).
  • Zhu, Yuxian, et al., “Phytochrome B binds with greater apparent affinity than pytochrome A to the basic helix-loop-helix factor PIF3 in a reaction requiring the PAS domain of PIF3”, PNAS Early Edition 1-6 (2000).
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