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US Patent 6813607 - Translingual visual speech synthesis

US Patent Issued on November 2, 2004
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 31, 2020Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A computer implemented method in a language independent system generates audio-driven facial animation given the speech recognition system for just one language. The method is based on the recognition that once alignment is generated, the mapping and the animation hardly have any language dependency in them. Translingual visual speech synthesis can be achieved if the first step of alignment generation can be made speech independent. Given a speech recognition system for a base language, the method synthesizes video with speech of any novel language as the input.

Other References

  • R.E. Donovan, et al., “The IBM Trainable Speech Synthesis System”, International Conference on Speech and Language Processing, 1998.
  • E.D. Petajan, et al., “An Improved Automatic Lipreading System to Enhance Speech Recognition”, Proc. OHI,1988, pp. 19-25.
  • T. Chen et al., “Audio-Visual Integration in Multimodal Communication”, Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 86, No. 5, May 1998.
  • F. Lavagetto, et al., “Lipreadable Frame Animation Driven by Speech Parameters”, 1994 International Symposium on Speech, Image Processing and Neural Networks, Apr. 13-16, 1994, Hong Kong.

Inventors

Application

No. 09494582 filed on 01/31/2000

US Classes:

704/276, Pattern display704/258, Synthesis704/260, Image to speech704/270Application

Field of Search

704/270, Application704/258, Synthesis704/235, Speech to image704/275, Speech controlled system704/260, Image to speech704/276, Pattern display345/473, Animation434/185Speech

Examiners

Primary: To, Doris H.
Assistant: Opsasnick, Michael N.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

5608839, Sound-synchronized video system
Issued on: 03/04/1997
Inventor: Chen
5657426, Method and apparatus for producing audio-visual synthetic speech
Issued on: 08/12/1997
Inventor: Waters, et al.
5878396, Method and apparatus for synthetic speech in facial animation
Issued on: 03/02/1999
Inventor: Henton
5995119, Method for generating photo-realistic animated characters
Issued on: 11/30/1999
Inventor: Cosatto, et al.
6112177, Coarticulation method for audio-visual text-to-speech synthesis
Issued on: 08/29/2000
Inventor: Cosatto, et al.
6122616, Method and apparatus for diphone aliasing
Issued on: 09/19/2000
Inventor: Henton
6250928, Talking facial display method and apparatus
Issued on: 06/26/2001
Inventor: Poggio, et al.
6317716, 6366885, Speech driven lip synthesis using viseme based hidden markov models
Issued on: 04/02/2002
Inventor: Basu, et al.
6449595, Face synthesis system and methodology
Issued on: 09/10/2002
Inventor: Arslan, et al.
6539354Methods and devices for producing and using synthetic visual speech based on natural coarticulation
Issued on: 03/25/2003
Inventor: Sutton, et al.

Foreign Patent References

  • 0674315 DE 09/01/1995
  • 05-298346 JP 11/01/1993
  • WO9946732 WO 09/01/1999

International Classes

G10L 1100
G11B 27032

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