Patent ReferencesInformation recording and reproducing apparatus for reducing average DC level variation Data recording method and data recording apparatus using a digital sum value of a coded signal EFM modulator for controlling digital sum variation of encoded data Method of inhibiting copying of digital data Modulation device and demodulation device and methods of the same EFM encoder and DSV calculator Eight-to-fourteen modulation (EFM) signal generation in optical disk reproducing system using EFM demodulated signal error correction flags Patent #: 6396787 InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 10266781 filed on 10/08/2002US Classes:341/59, To or from run length limited codes341/69, Return-to-zero to or from NRZ (nonreturn-to-zero) codes369/59.23Having specific code or form generation or regeneration processingExaminersPrimary: Williams, Howard L.Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassH03M 700AbstractAn EFM/EFM+ encoding system is adapted to modulate a source symbol sequence into a modulated bit sequence that is further converted to a channel bit sequence, which is to be recorded on a recording medium and which has a cumulative Digital Sum Value (DSV), through NRZI conversion. An apparatus for performing DSV protection in the EFM/EFM+ encoding system includes a DSV calculation unit for calculating the DSV associated with the EFM/EFM+ modulated bit sequence, and a decision unit for adjusting at least a bit in the modulated bit sequence according to the result calculated by the DSV calculation unit such that the channel bit sequence from the NRZI conversion of the adjusted modulated bit sequence accumulates a relatively small DSV. A method of using the EFM/EFM+ encoding system to inhibit disc copying is also disclosed. | |