U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Shadow moire surface measurement using Talbot effect

Patent 6731391 Issued on May 4, 2004. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 29, 2021. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3858981

Automatic focusing system with dual diffraction gratings and converging means
Patent #: 4972075
Issued on: 11/20/1990
Inventor: Hamada, et al.

Optical linear encoder
Patent #: 4979827
Issued on: 12/25/1990
Inventor: Matsui

Optical head for optical disk system
Patent #: 5062094
Issued on: 10/29/1991
Inventor: Hamada, et al.

Apparatus and method for optically measuring a surface Patent #: 5311286
Issued on: 05/10/1994
Inventor: Pike

Inventors

Application

No. 09674822 filed on 01/29/2001

US Classes:

356/605, Moire250/237GGratings (moire fringes)

Examiners

Primary: Rosenberger, Richard A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G01B 1124

Abstract

A method and apparatus for surface measurement using the shadow moire effect with the Talbot effect. The apparatus includes a specimen mount to receive a specimen having a surface to be measured, and a reference grating mounted adjacent to the specimen mount so as to be substantially parallel to a mean surface plane of the specimen. The reference grating is mounted in such a manner that the distance between the reference grating and the mean surface plane of the specimen can be adjusted to a Talbot distance δT. The apparatus also includes a light source to illuminate the specimen through the grating and a detector positioned to detect the moire fringes produced by the grating due to variation of the surface of the specimen.

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