U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Ophthalmic instrument having wavefront sensor with multiple imaging devices that simultaneously capture multiple images of an array of spots produced by a lenslet array

Patent 6669341 Issued on December 30, 2003. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 31, 2021. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Optical wavefront sensing system
Patent #: 4399356
Issued on: 08/16/1983
Inventor: Feinleib ,   et al.

Motorized refraction apparatus
Patent #: 4500180
Issued on: 02/19/1985
Inventor: Stevens

Method and apparatus for forming an image of the ocular fundus
Patent #: 4579430
Issued on: 04/01/1986
Inventor: Bille

Optical wavefront sensing system
Patent #: 4725138
Issued on: 02/16/1988
Inventor: Wirth ,   et al.

H615

Eyetracker and method of use
Patent #: 4848340
Issued on: 07/18/1989
Inventor: Bille ,   et al.

Imaging system for surgical lasers
Patent #: 4881808
Issued on: 11/21/1989
Inventor: Bille, et al.

Device for mapping corneal topography
Patent #: 5062702
Issued on: 11/05/1991
Inventor: Bille

Spatially resolved objective autorefractometer
Patent #: 5258791
Issued on: 11/02/1993
Inventor: Penney, et al.

Tracking system for laser surgery
Patent #: 5360424
Issued on: 11/01/1994
Inventor: Klopotek

More ...

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 09/944047 filed on 08/31/2001

US Classes:

351/211Including projected target image

Examiners

Primary: Manuel, George

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61B 3/103 (20060101)

Abstract

An improved ophthalmic instrument including a wavefront sensor that estimates aberrations in reflections of the light formed as a spot image on the retina of the human eye. The wavefront sensor includes a beam splitter operably disposed between a lenslet array and multiple imaging devices. The lenslet array forms a first array of spots, and the multiple imaging devices capture multiple images of the first array of spots for use in estimating the aberrations of the eye in a manner that minimizes the adverse effects of eye movement on the accuracy of such estimates. The beam splitter preferably comprises a prismatic beam splitter that splits light incident thereto into multiple arms. The multiple image devices may capture at least a first image of the first array of spots at best focus and a second image of the first array of spots near best focus for use in dynamically identifying sub-arrays (pixel areas) of the Hartmann spot imaging device (e.g., the imaging device that will be used for the determination of Hartmann spot positions) that avoid dot crossover for a particular wavefront measurement. An additional imaging device may be operably coupled to the beam splitter to capture at least one image of the pupil image plane of the lenslet array for use in identifying fiducial points therein (or for automatically identifying lenslet centers therein), thereby minimizing the adverse effects of eye movement on the accuracy of such measurements.

Other References

  • Spectral Configuration Guide for DuncanTech 3-CCD Cameras by ,http://www.duncantech.com/spepctral_configuration_guide.htm, Aug. 30, 2001
  • Plate Beamsplitters by , www.edmundoptics.com/IOD/DisplayProduct. cfm?productid-2035#Technical%20Images, Aug. 30, 2001
  • Tech Spec Polarizing Cube BeamSplitters by http://www.edmundoptics.com/IOD/DisplayProduct. cfm?productid=1925#Technical%20Im, Aug. 30, 2001
  • TechSpec Dichroic Cube Beamsplitters by Edmund Optics, http://www.edmundoptics.com/IOD/DisplayProduct.cfm?productid=2037, Aug. 30, 2001
  • Dichroic Prism Assembly by www.techexpo.com/WWW/richter/prisms.html, Jul. 10, 2001
  • VISIONS by Welch Allyn, Inc., Skaneateles Falls NY, circa Aug. 2001
  • WelchAllyn SureSight Autorefractor by WelchAllyn, Skaneateles Falls NY, 2001, p. i-26, circa Aug. 2001
  • Clinical Applications of the Shack-Hartmann Aberrometer by Larry N. Thibos, School of Optometry, Indiana Univ., Bloomington IN, 2001, p. 1-15, Jun. 5, 2001
  • Slit Lamps by www.nidek.com/sl.html, Jun. 4, 2001
  • Autorefractometer and AutoRef/Keratometer by www.nidek.com/arark.html, Jun. 4, 2001
  • Fundus Camera by http://www.nidek.com/fundus.html, Jun. 4, 2001
  • Corneal Topography and Imaging by Peter Fedor, et al., eMedicine Journal, Dec. 10, 2001, p. 1-9
  • About Axial PointSource Optics by http://panoptic.welchallyn.com/showme.html, May 16, 2001
  • CF-60UD 60 Degree Fundus Camera by Opto Electronica, 2001, p. 1-4, May 10, 2001
  • 37-channel adaptive system based on micromachined AM: dummy technical passport by , OKO Technologies, 2001, p. 1-8, Jun. 25, 2002
  • Nidek--OPD Scan by Nidek, www.nidek.com, Jun. 4, 2001
  • Germany's 20/10 perfect Vision Reports Wavefront Custom Ablation Results of Wave by VisionMonday.com, VisionMonday.com, 2001, May 8, 2001
  • SUPERVISION by Joyce Gramza, Popular Science, Mar. 2001
  • Application Note by E. Herijgers, et. al., Philips Semiconductors, p. 1-2. Feb. 18, 2000
  • Wavescope Products From Adaptive Optics, Sections 1, 4, 5, 8 by Karen Signorelli, Adaptive Optics, Jun. 4, 2001
  • Are You Ready for the Next Wave? by Brian R. Will, et. al., Opthalmology Management, Oct. 2000
  • A Quick Method for Analyzing Hartmann-Shack Patterns: Application to Refractive by Hamam, et. al., Journal of Refractive Surgery, vol. 16, Sep./Oct. 2000, p. S636-S642
  • Eye on Industry: Demand Surges for New Wavefront Diagnsotic Devices by Marilyn Haddrill, EW Opthalmology News, Sep. 2000, p. 1-5
  • The History and Methods of Ophthalmic wavefront Sensing by Howard C. Howland, et al., Journal of Refractive Surgery, vol. 16, Sep./Oct. 2000, p. S552-S553
  • Understanding Aberrations by Using Double-Pass Techniques by Pablo Artal, et. al., Journal of Refractive Surgery, vol. 16, Sep./Oct. 2000, p. S560-S562
  • Principles of Tscherning Aberrometry by Michael Mrochen, et. al., Journal of Refractive Surgery, vol. 16, Sep./Oct. 2000, p. S570-S57
  • The Spatially Resolved Optometer for Human Eyes by Larry N. Thibos, Small Business Technology Transfer Program, Phase 1 Grant Application, Nov. 1998
PatentsPlus Images
Enhanced PDF formats
loading...
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartSearch-enhanced full patent PDF image
$9.95more info
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartIntelligent turbocharged patent PDFs with marked up images
$16.95more info
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?