U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Adaptive seismic noise and interference attenuation method

Patent 6651007 Issued on November 18, 2003. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 3, 2022. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Seismic exploration method and apparatus for cancelling interference from seismic vibration source
Patent #: 4556962
Issued on: 12/03/1985
Inventor: Widrow

Noise-cancelling streamer cable
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Issued on: 04/11/1989
Inventor: Berglund

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Issued on: 12/26/1989
Inventor: Crews, et al.

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Issued on: 09/04/1990
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Inventor: Wason, et al.

5237538

Apparatus and method for marine seismic surveying utilizing adaptive signal processing
Patent #: 5251183
Issued on: 10/05/1993
Inventor: McConnell, et al.

Method for reverberation suppression
Patent #: 5365492
Issued on: 11/15/1994
Inventor: Dragoset, Jr.

Filter for removal of coherent noise from seismic data
Patent #: 5392213
Issued on: 02/21/1995
Inventor: Houston, et al.

Method for attenuating coherent noise in marine seismic data
Patent #: 5448531
Issued on: 09/05/1995
Inventor: Dragoset, Jr.

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 10/233260 filed on 09/03/2002

US Classes:

702/17, Filtering or noise reduction/removal367/45Adaptive filters

Examiners

Primary: Barlow, John
Assistant: Taylor, Victor J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G01V 1/36 (20060101)
G01V 1/28 (20060101)

Foreign Application Priority Data

1998-05-20 GB

Abstract

A method relating to filtering coherent noise and interference from seismic data by constrained adaptive beamforming is described using a constraint design methodology which allows the imposition of an arbitrary predesigned quiescent response on the beamformer. The method also makes sure that the beamformer response in selected regions of the frequency-wavenumber space is entirely controlled by this quiescent response, hence ensuring signal preservation and robustness to perturbations. Built-in regularization brings an additional degree of robustness. Seismic signals with arbitrary spectral content in the frequency-wavenumber domain are preserved, while coherent noise and interference that is temporally and spatially nonstationary is adaptively filtered. The approach is applicable to attenuation of all types of coherent noise in seismic data including swell-noise, bulge-wave noise, ground-roll, air wave, seismic vessel and rig interference, etc. It is applicable to both linear or areal arrays.

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