Patent ReferencesMethod and apparatus for hair removal Apparatus and method employing lasers for removal of hair Pulsed light source method for cutting away biological tissue Apparatus and method employing lasers for removal of hair Apparatus and method employing a single laser for removal of hair Apparatus and method for dynamic cooling of biological tissues for thermal mediated surgery Apparatus and method employing lasers for removal of hair Method and apparatus for selective hair depilation using a scanned beam of light at 600 to 1000 nm Patent #: 6235015 InventorApplicationNo. 415303 filed on 10/08/1999US Classes:606/9, Dermatological606/3, With particular wavelength606/13ApplicatorsExaminersPrimary: Shay, David M.Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassA61B 018/203AbstractA method is provided of removing hair from the skin of a patient using a laser apparatus capable of producing an emission of laser energy in the form of a group of pulses having defined parameters, being a defined pulse group, and using an optical delivery system, which includes the steps of controlling the laser apparatus in each emission of laser energy to emit a defined pulse group of 2 to 15 pulses of coherent light energy; transmitting the defined pulse group of pulses of coherent light energy through an optical delivery system to the same spot on the skin of the patient; irradiating the same spot on the skin containing the hair to be removed with the defined pulse group of coherent light energy transmitted through the optical delivery system from the laser apparatus; controlling the laser apparatus in each emission of laser energy to emit the defined pulse group through the optical delivery system, the defined pulse group having 2 to 15 pulses at a wavelength in the range of 550 to 1200 nm, each pulse at a power level in the range of 2 to 35 Joules/cm2 per pulse, each pulse having a pulse duration in the range of 1.2 to 22 milliseconds per pulse, each pulse having a beam diameter on the treatment area in the range of 4 to 50 millimeters, the defined pulse group having a total fluence in the range of 4 to 100 Joules/cm2, and a repetition rate of the laser apparatus between successive defined pulse groups being 500 to 2000 milliseconds; and cooling the skin during at least one delay between pulses of the defined pulse group, wherein the at least one delay between pulses is longer to accommodate the cooling step, and wherein the step of cooling is performed by spraying cryogen on the patient's skin. | |