U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Apparatus and method employing parametrically defined pulse groups for laser hair removal

Patent 6595985 Issued on July 22, 2003. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 8, 2019. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Method and apparatus for hair removal
Patent #: 5630811
Issued on: 05/20/1997
Inventor: Miller

Apparatus and method employing lasers for removal of hair
Patent #: 6149645
Issued on: 11/21/2000
Inventor: Tobinick

Pulsed light source method for cutting away biological tissue
Patent #: 6159204
Issued on: 12/12/2000
Inventor: Hibst

Apparatus and method employing lasers for removal of hair
Patent #: 6165171
Issued on: 12/26/2000
Inventor: Tobinick

Apparatus and method employing a single laser for removal of hair
Patent #: 6168589
Issued on: 01/02/2001
Inventor: Tobinick

Apparatus and method for dynamic cooling of biological tissues for thermal mediated surgery
Patent #: 6171301
Issued on: 01/09/2001
Inventor: Nelson, et al.

Apparatus and method employing lasers for removal of hair
Patent #: 6217572
Issued on: 04/17/2001
Inventor: Tobinick

Method and apparatus for selective hair depilation using a scanned beam of light at 600 to 1000 nm Patent #: 6235015
Issued on: 05/22/2001
Inventor: Mead, III, et al.

Inventor

Application

No. 415303 filed on 10/08/1999

US Classes:

606/9, Dermatological606/3, With particular wavelength606/13Applicators

Examiners

Primary: Shay, David M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61B 018/203

Abstract

A method is provided of removing hair from the skin of a patient using a laser apparatus capable of producing an emission of laser energy in the form of a group of pulses having defined parameters, being a defined pulse group, and using an optical delivery system, which includes the steps of controlling the laser apparatus in each emission of laser energy to emit a defined pulse group of 2 to 15 pulses of coherent light energy; transmitting the defined pulse group of pulses of coherent light energy through an optical delivery system to the same spot on the skin of the patient; irradiating the same spot on the skin containing the hair to be removed with the defined pulse group of coherent light energy transmitted through the optical delivery system from the laser apparatus; controlling the laser apparatus in each emission of laser energy to emit the defined pulse group through the optical delivery system, the defined pulse group having 2 to 15 pulses at a wavelength in the range of 550 to 1200 nm, each pulse at a power level in the range of 2 to 35 Joules/cm2 per pulse, each pulse having a pulse duration in the range of 1.2 to 22 milliseconds per pulse, each pulse having a beam diameter on the treatment area in the range of 4 to 50 millimeters, the defined pulse group having a total fluence in the range of 4 to 100 Joules/cm2, and a repetition rate of the laser apparatus between successive defined pulse groups being 500 to 2000 milliseconds; and cooling the skin during at least one delay between pulses of the defined pulse group, wherein the at least one delay between pulses is longer to accommodate the cooling step, and wherein the step of cooling is performed by spraying cryogen on the patient's skin.

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