U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method for ensuring maximum bandwidth on accesses to strided vectors in a bank-interleaved cache

Patent 6591345 Issued on July 8, 2003. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 28, 2020. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Method and apparatus using a cache and main memory for both vector processing and scalar processing by prefetching cache blocks including vector data elements
Patent #: 4888679
Issued on: 12/19/1989
Inventor: Fossum, et al.

Method and system in a data processing system for loading and storing vectors in a plurality of modes
Patent #: 5887183
Issued on: 03/23/1999
Inventor: Agarwal, et al.

Low-power memory system with incorporated vector processing Patent #: 6311280
Issued on: 10/30/2001
Inventor: Vishin

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 723825 filed on 11/28/2000

US Classes:

711/127, Interleaved711/129, Partitioned cache711/168Concurrent accessing

Examiners

Primary: Portka, Gary

International Class

G06F 012/02

Abstract

A system and method is disclosed that reduces intrabank conflicts and ensures maximum bandwidth on accesses to strided vectors in a bank-interleaved cache memory. The computer system contains a processor including a vector execution unit, scalar processor unit, cache controller and bank-interleaved cache memory. The vector execution unit retrieves strided vectors of data and instructions stored in the bank-interleaved cache memory in a plurality of cache banks such that intrabank conflicts are reduced. Given a stride S of a vector, the strided vectors of data and instructions stored in the bank-interleaved cache memory are retrieved by determining R and T using the equation S=2T *R. If T<=W, W defining a cache bank 2W words wide, then, for 0<=i<2.sup.(W-T), 0<=j<2P, and 0<=k<2N, words addressed i+2.sup.(W-T+N) j+2.sup.(W-T) k are accessed on the same cycle. P defines the bank-interleaved cache memory to contain 2P sets and N defines 2N cache banks in one set of the bank-interleaved cache memory. If W<T<N, then for 0<=j<2P and 0<=k=N, then the vector words are accessed sequentially at different cycles.

Other References

  • Mathew et al., "Design of a Parallel Vector Access Unit for SDRAM Memory Systems", Sixth International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture, Jan. 2000.
  • Francisca Quintana et al., Adding a Vector Unit to a Superscalar Processor, Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Supercomputing, Jun. 1999
  • International Conference on Supercomputing, Table of Contents, Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Supercomputing, 1999 (7 p
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