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US Patent 6545624 - Image sensor with analog-to-digital converter that generates a variable slope ramp signal

US Patent Issued on April 8, 2003
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 8, 2021Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A programmable analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for use in a CMOS imaging system, the CMOS imaging system having an array of pixels, and the ADC configured to provide a enhanced conversion resolution for pixels providing a low analog voltage level and a relatively coarser conversion resolution for pixels providing a relatively higher analog voltage level.

Other References

  • Daniel J. Friedman et al., "An interline CCD imaging array with on-chip A/D conversion", Proceedings SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering, Feb. 7-8, 1994
  • Woodward Yang et al., "WA 17.3: An Integrated 800×600 CMOS Imaging System", 1999 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, 1999 Digest of Technical Papers, Feb. 15-17, 1999
  • Woodward Yang et al., "WA 17.3: An Integrated 800×600 CMOS Imaging System", 1999 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, Slide Supplement 1999 to the Digest of Technical Papers, Feb. 15-17, 199

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 780944 filed on 02/08/2001

US Classes:

341/155, Analog to digital conversion341/161, Acting sequentially341/169, Input signal compared with linear ramp341/170Input signal compared with nonlinear ramp

Field of Search

341/161, Acting sequentially341/162, Serial conversions with change in signal341/163, Recirculating341/169, Input signal compared with linear ramp341/170, Input signal compared with nonlinear ramp341/155Analog to digital conversion

Examiners

Primary: Tokar, Michael
Assistant: Mai, Lam T.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

4843395, Large dynamic range analog to digital converter
Issued on: 06/27/1989
Inventor: Morse
6137432, Low-power column parallel ADC in CMOS image sensors
Issued on: 10/24/2000
Inventor: Xiao
6271785CMOS imager with an A/D per pixel convertor
Issued on: 08/07/2001
Inventor: Martin, et al.

International Class

H03M 001/12

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