U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Charge balancing system

Patent 6518725 Issued on February 11, 2003. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 11, 2022. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Switched capacitor system for automatic battery equalization
Patent #: 5710504
Issued on: 01/20/1998
Inventor: Pascual, et al.

Voltage balancer device for combination battery
Patent #: 6081095
Issued on: 06/27/2000
Inventor: Tamura, et al.

Battery charger for charging a stack of multiple lithium ion battery cells Patent #: 6121751
Issued on: 09/19/2000
Inventor: Merritt

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 181851 filed on 07/11/2002

US Classes:

320/116, SERIALLY CONNECTED BATTERIES OR CELLS320/118With discharge of cells or batteries

Examiners

Primary: Sherry, Michael J.
Assistant: Luk, Lawrence

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • WO/99-21241 WO. 04/11/1999

International Class

H02J 007/00

Abstract

The problem of battery failure due to failure of one cell in a rechargeable battery, and the related problem of inefficient use of a battery over its dynamic range due to differences between the performance of cells in a battery, are addresses by providing one or more capacitors selectively coupled to the various cells of the battery. The selective and repetitive coupling of capacitors to the cells permits balancing of charge among the cells. This minimizes the risk that any one cell would suffer catastrophic failure due to being fully charged or discharged prior to the other cells in the battery. This also permits making use of the battery over nearly all of its dynamic range. In this way, battery life is maximized.

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