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US Patent 6512628 - Distributed optical amplifier, amplifying method, and optical communication system

US Patent Issued on January 28, 2003
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 25, 2020Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A distributed optical amplifier comprises an optical amplifying medium for distributed optical amplification, light supplying means for supplying a pump light to said optical amplifying medium, a pump light detecting part for detecting optical power of said pump light, adjusting means for adjusting an incident power of the light amplified with said optical amplifying medium, and control means for adjusting incident optical power of said light according to an output of said pump light detecting means. Because of this, the present invention can be controlled with a simplified structure of an optical power of an pump light, and an optical power of light to be amplified. A distributed optical amplifier as such can, for example, be applied in optical transmission systems.

Other References

  • Takachio, N., et al., "32 ×10 Gb/s distributed Raman amplification transmission with 50-GHz channel spacing in the zero-dispersion region over 640 km of 1.55-μm dispersion-shifted fiber," Network Innovation Laboratories, (OFC-99PD) pp. PD9-1-3
  • Hansen, P.B., et al.. "Dense wavelength-division multiplexed transmission in `zero-dispersion` DSF by means of hybrid Raman/erbium-doped fiber amplifiers," Bell Labs/Lucent Technologies (OFC-99PD), pp. PD8-1-3
  • Inoue, K., et al., "Fiber Four-Wave Mixing in Multi-Amplifier Systems with Nonuniform Chromatic Dispersion," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 13, No. 1 (Jan. 1995), pp. 88-93
  • Kidorf, H., et al., "Pump Interactions in a 100-nm Bandwidth Raman Amplifier," IEEE Photonics Technol. Letters, vol. 11, No. 5 (May 1999) pp. 530-532
  • Bjarklev, Anders, Optical Fiber Amplifiers: Design and System Applications, Artech House, 1993, pp. 321-353.
  • Becker et al., Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers Fundamentals and Technology, Academic Press, 1999, pp. 293-30

Inventors

Application

No. 695187 filed on 10/25/2000

US Classes:

359/334Raman or Brillouin process

Field of Search

359/334, Raman or Brillouin process359/337.1, Spectral gain flattening or equalization359/341.1, Optical fiber359/341.3, Pumping359/341.41, Automatic Gain Control (AGC)359/341.42, Automatic Level Control (ALC)372/3RAMAN LASER

Examiners

Primary: Tarcza, Thomas H.
Assistant: Hughes, Deandra M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

5058974, Distributed amplification for lightwave transmission system
Issued on: 10/22/1991
Inventor: Mollenauer
5392377, Optical transmission system for transmission of signals with a continuous application of the signals during transmission
Issued on: 02/21/1995
Inventor: Auracher
5812710, Apparatus and method for optical equalization and amplification
Issued on: 09/22/1998
Inventor: Sugaya
6055092, Multi-wavelength light amplifier
Issued on: 04/25/2000
Inventor: Sugaya, et al.
6188508, 6292288, Raman amplifier, optical repeater, and raman amplification method
Issued on: 09/18/2001
Inventor: Akasaka, et al.
6323993Method of optical signal transmission with reduced degradation by non-linear effects
Issued on: 11/27/2001
Inventor: Hansen, et al.

Foreign Patent References

  • 3-13836 JP 01/09/1991
  • 6-308548 JP 04/09/1994
  • 10-022931 JP 01/09/1998
  • 10-073852 JP 03/09/1998

International Class

H01S 003/00

Foreign Application Priority Data

2000-03-06 JP

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