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US Patent 6452363 - Multiple battery charge equalizer

US Patent Issued on September 17, 2002
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 28, 2020Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A charge equalizer for a string of series-connected batteries includes a shunt path for each of the batteries. The equalizer measures the voltage of each of the batteries of the string and then closes a switch in the shunt path associated with the highest voltage battery for a predetermined time. Then the switches of all of the shunt paths are opened and the cycle repeats. In this way, charging is equalized in the batteries of the string, regardless of whether or not any of the batteries of the string is in an over charged condition.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 750806 filed on 12/28/2000

US Classes:

320/122Bypassable battery cell

Field of Search

320/116, SERIALLY CONNECTED BATTERIES OR CELLS320/117, Switchable to parallel connection320/118, With discharge of cells or batteries320/120, Having variable number of cells or batteries in series320/122Bypassable battery cell

Examiners

Primary: Tso, Edward H.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

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Inventor: Turnbull
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Issued on: 05/18/1999
Inventor: Ukita
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Issued on: 08/03/1999
Inventor: Agatsuma, et al.
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Issued on: 09/21/1999
Inventor: LoCascio
5982050, Power supply unit for automotive vehicle
Issued on: 11/09/1999
Inventor: Matsui
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Issued on: 11/09/1999
Inventor: Johnson, et al.
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Issued on: 12/28/1999
Inventor: Chen, et al.
6046573, System for equalizing the level of charge in batteries
Issued on: 04/04/2000
Inventor: Wikstrom
6064178, Battery charge balancing system having parallel switched energy storage elements
Issued on: 05/16/2000
Inventor: Miller
6104164, Cell voltage detecting device for combination battery
Issued on: 08/15/2000
Inventor: Iino, et al.
6114835, Multi-cell battery pack charge balancing circuit
Issued on: 09/05/2000
Inventor: Price
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Issued on: 09/19/2000
Inventor: Merritt
6140800Autonomous battery equalization circuit
Issued on: 10/31/2000
Inventor: Peterson

International Class

H01M 010/44

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