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Test strip for determining dialysate composition

Patent 6444435 Issued on September 3, 2002. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 30, 2020. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2912309

2981606

3122420

3232710

System for the determination of glucose in fluids
Patent #: 4391905
Issued on: 07/05/1983
Inventor: Bauer

Fluid flow apparatus control and monitoring
Patent #: 4897184
Issued on: 01/30/1990
Inventor: Shouldice, et al.

Dry dialysate composition
Patent #: 5252213
Issued on: 10/12/1993
Inventor: Ahmad, et al.

Method for the preparation of hemodialysis fluids containing bicarbonate
Patent #: 5616248
Issued on: 04/01/1997
Inventor: Schal

High-flux hollow-fiber membrane with enhanced transport capability and process for making same
Patent #: 5643452
Issued on: 07/01/1997
Inventor: Althin, et al.

Hemodialysis monitoring system for hemodialysis machines
Patent #: 5662806
Issued on: 09/02/1997
Inventor: Keshaviah, et al.

More ...

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 727190 filed on 11/30/2000

US Classes:

435/14, Involving glucose or galactose435/4, MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESS INVOLVING ENZYMES OR MICRO-ORGANISMS; COMPOSITION OR TEST STRIP THEREFORE; PROCESSES OF FORMING SUCH COMPOSITION OR TEST STRIP435/287.1, Including measuring or testing435/287.7, Including bibulous or absorbent layer436/163, INCLUDING TITRATION OR PH DETERMINATION436/169With reagent in absorbent or bibulous substrate

Examiners

Primary: Gitomer, Ralph
Assistant: Chaudhry, Mahreen

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0 278 100 EP. 12/26/1987
  • 0 370 850 EP. 02/26/1989
  • 0 505 763 EP. 02/26/1992

International Classes

C12Q 001/54
C12M 001/34
C12M 001/00
G01N 031/22
G01N 021/77

Abstract

A test strip for confirming a desired proportion of components in dialysate, including a first medium capable of indicating the concentration of bicarbonate ion, and a second medium capable of indicating the concentration of glucose. The test strip defines a first region impregnated with the first medium, and a second region impregnated with the second medium. The test strip optionally includes a third medium capable of indicating the pH of the dialysate. The third medium is impregnated at a third region on the test strip. Alternatively, the test strip comprises a bicarbonate test pad attached to the first region, a glucose test pad attached to the second region, and optionally a pH test pad attached to the third region. The glucose test pad is impregnated with the first medium, the glucose test pad is impregnated with the second medium, and the pH test pad is impregnated with the third medium.

Other References

  • CAPLUS abstract (Acc. No. 1974:501579) of JP 49046497 A2. Maekawa et al. (1974). Body fluid bicarbonate determination.
  • www.rockwellmed.com, "Acidified Concentrate Solution for Hemodialysis," Rockwell Medical Technologies, www.rockwellmed.com, (Mar. 2, 2000)
  • John T. Daugirdas and Todd S. Ing, "Handbook of Dialysis, Second Edition," Rockwell Medical Technologies, Inc., www.rockwellmed.com, (Mar. 2, 2000)
  • Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation, "AAMI Standards and REcommended Practices, vol. 3, Dialysis," (Mar. 16, 1992)
  • T. D. Palo, "Chlorine Dioxide: a new agent for dialysis monitor disinfection in a pediatric center.," Blood Purif, (Jan. 1, 1997)
  • W. A. Rutala, "Uses of inorganic hypochlorite (bleach) in health-care facilities.," Clinical Microbiology Reviews, (Oct. 1, 1997)
  • National Kidney Foundation, "National Kidney Foundation report on dialyzer reuse. Task Force on Reuse of Dialyzers, Council on Dialysis, National Kidney Foundation," (Dec. 1, 1997)
  • N. Tanaka et al., "The cleaning and disinfecting of hemodialysis equipment using electrolyzed strong acid aqueous solution.," Artificial Organs, (Apr. 1, 1999
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