U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Matrices formed of polymer and hydrophobic compounds for use in drug delivery

Patent 6423345 Issued on July 23, 2002. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 22, 2019. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3776001

Drug diffusion polymer system and method
Patent #: 5342628
Issued on: 08/30/1994
Inventor: Picha

Particles incorporating surfactants for pulmonary drug delivery
Patent #: 5855913
Issued on: 01/05/1999
Inventor: Hanes, et al.

Prolonged release of GM-CSF Patent #: 5942253
Issued on: 08/24/1999
Inventor: Gombotz, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 255179 filed on 02/22/1999

US Classes:

424/501, Contains solid synthetic resin424/484, Matrices424/486, Synthetic polymer424/487, Acrylic acid and derivatives424/488, Polysaccharides (e.g., cellulose, etc.)424/499Contains proteins or derivative or polysaccharides or derivative

Examiners

Primary: Webman, Edward J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 43 37 492 DE. 05/13/1995
  • WO 96/03984 WO. 02/13/1996
  • WO 98/04292 WO. 02/13/1998

International Classes

A61K 009/10
A61K 009/16
A61K 047/30

Abstract

A lipid or other hydrophobic or amphiphilic compound (collectively referred to herein as "hydrophobic compounds") is integrated into a polymeric matrix for drug delivery to alter drug release kinetics. In embodiments where the drug is water soluble, the drug is released over longer periods of time as compared to release from the polymeric matrix not incorporating the hydrophobic compound into the polymeric material. In contrast to methods in which a surfactant or lipid is added as an excipient, the hydrophobic compound is actually integrated into the polymeric matrix, thereby modifying the diffusion of water into the microparticle and diffusion of solubilized drug out of the matrix. The integrated hydrophobic compound also prolongs degradation of hydrolytically unstable polymers forming the matrix, further delaying release of encapsulated drug.

Other References

  • Beck, et al., "A New Long-Acting Injectable Microcapsule System For The Administration of Progesterone," Fertility and Sterility 31(5):545-551 (1979)
  • Benita, et al., "Characterization of Drug-Loaded Poly(d,l-lactide) Microsheres," J. Pharmaceutical Sciences 73(12):1721-1724 (1984)
  • Federal Register vol. 62, No. 85, pp. 24301-24309 (May 1997)
  • Mathiowitz, et al., "Morphology of Polyanhydride Microsphere Delivery Systems" J. Scanning Microscopy 4(2):329-340(190)
  • Mathiowitz, et al., "Novel Microcapsules For Delivery Systems" Reactive Polymers 6:275-283(1987
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