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Method and apparatus for producing carbon nanotubes

Patent 6413487 Issued on July 2, 2002. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 2, 2020. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 587257 filed on 06/02/2000

US Classes:

423/447.3, From gaseous reactants427/249.1Carbon or carbide coating

Examiners

Primary: Hendrickson, Stuart L.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 9709272 WO. 03/09/1997
  • 9839250 WO. 09/09/1998
  • 9842620 WO. 10/09/1998
  • WO 00/17102 WO. 03/09/2012

International Class

D01F 009/12

Abstract

A method and apparatus for catalytic production of carbon nanotubes. Catalytic particles are exposed to different process conditions at successive stages wherein the catalytic particles do not come in contact with reactive (catalytic) gases until preferred process conditions have been attained, thereby controlling the quantity and form of carbon nanotubes produced. The method also contemplates methods and apparatus which recycle and reuse the gases and catalytic particulate materials, thereby maximizing cost efficiency, reducing wastes, reducing the need for additional raw materials, and producing the carbon nanotubes, especially SWNTs, in greater quantities and for lower costs.

Other References

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