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Active matrix electroluminescent display devices

Patent 6373454 Issued on April 16, 2002. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 9, 2019. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Active matrix electroluminescent display and method of operation
Patent #: 5302966
Issued on: 04/12/1994
Inventor: Stewart

Time multiplexed gray scale approach
Patent #: 5652600
Issued on: 07/29/1997
Inventor: Khormaei, et al.

Active matrix electroluminescent grey scale display
Patent #: 6034659
Issued on: 03/07/2000
Inventor: Wald, et al.

Image display device with element driving device for matrix drive of multiple active elements
Patent #: 6091203
Issued on: 07/18/2000
Inventor: Kawashima, et al.

Active matrix light emitting diode pixel structure and concomitant method Patent #: 6229506
Issued on: 05/08/2001
Inventor: Dawson, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 329027 filed on 06/09/1999

US Classes:

345/76, Electroluminescent315/169.3, Electroluminescent device345/82, Solid body light emitter (e.g., LED)345/205Physically integral with display elements

Examiners

Primary: Hjerpe, Richard
Assistant: Nguyen, Francis

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0717446 EP. 06/13/1996
  • 9636959 WO. 11/13/1996

International Class

G09G 003/30

Foreign Application Priority Data

1998-06-12 GB

Abstract

An active matrix electroluminescent display device has an array of current-driven electroluminescent display elements (20), for example comprising organic electroluminescent material, whose operations are each controlled by an associated switching means (10) to which a drive signal for determining a desired light output is supplied in a respective address period and which is arranged to drive the display element according to the drive signal following the address period. Each switching means comprises a current mirror circuit (30, 32, 38) in which the same transistor (30) is used to both sense and produce the required drive current for the display element (20) with the gate of the transistor being connected to a storage capacitance (30) on which a voltage determined by the drive signal is stored. This allows variations in transistor characteristics over the array to be compensated and improved uniformity of light outputs from the display elements to be obtained.

Other References

  • Hsu, J. et al. "100 MHz Active-Matrix Electroluminescent Displays", SID 98 Digest, vol. XXIX, pp. 949-952, May 1998.
  • Rajeswaran, G. et al, "Active Matrix Low Temperature Poly-Si TFT/OLED Full Color Displays: Development Status" SID 2000 Digest, vol. XXXI pp 974-977, May 2000.
  • "Visible Light Emission From Semiconducting Polymer Diodes'", by Braun et al, in Appl. Phys. Letter 58 (18), May 6, 1991, pp 1982198
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