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Method of forming semiconductive active area having a proximity gettering region therein and method of processing a monocrystalline silicon substrate to have a proximity gettering region

Patent 6339011 Issued on January 15, 2002. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 5, 2021. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Gettering process with multi-step annealing and inert ion implantation
Patent #: 4885257
Issued on: 12/05/1989
Inventor: Matsushita

Semiconductor wafer for epitaxially grown devices having a sub-surface getter region
Patent #: 5734195
Issued on: 03/31/1998
Inventor: Takizawa, et al.

Gettering regions and methods of forming gettering regions within a semiconductor wafer
Patent #: 5773356
Issued on: 06/30/1998
Inventor: Gonzalez, et al.

Semiconductor wafer and method of manufacturing same
Patent #: 5874348
Issued on: 02/23/1999
Inventor: Takizawa, et al.

Silicon and oxygen ion co-implantation for metallic gettering in epitaxial wafers
Patent #: 6022793
Issued on: 02/08/2000
Inventor: Wijaranakula, et al.

Method for manufacturing semiconductor device capable of flattening surface of selectively-grown silicon layer Patent #: 6121120
Issued on: 09/19/2000
Inventor: Wakabayashi, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 799856 filed on 03/05/2001

US Classes:

438/473, By implanting or irradiating257/E21.318, Of silicon body, e.g., for gettering (EPO)438/143, Gettering of semiconductor substrate438/310, Gettering of semiconductor substrate438/402, And gettering of substrate438/471, GETTERING OF SUBSTRATE438/503Fluid growth from gaseous state combined with preceding diverse operation

Examiners

Primary: Bowers, Charles
Assistant: Sarkar, Asok Kumar

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 360031232 JP. 02/13/1985
  • 404130731 JP. 05/13/1992
  • 405152304 JP. 06/13/1993
  • 409148335 JP. 06/13/1997

International Class

H01L 021/322

Abstract

In one implementation, A method of forming semiconductive material active area having a proximity gettering region received therein includes providing a substrate comprising bulk semiconductive material. A proximity gettering region is formed within the bulk semiconductive material within a desired active area by ion implanting at least one impurity into the bulk semiconductive material. After forming the proximity gettering region, thickness of the bulk semiconductive material is increased in a blanket manner at least within the desired active area. In one implementation, a method of processing a monocrystalline silicon substrate includes forming a proximity gettering region within monocrystalline silicon of a monocrystalline silicon substrate. After forming the proximity gettering region, epitaxial monocrystalline silicon is formed on the substrate monocrystalline silicon to blanketly increase its thickness at least over the proximity gettering region.

Other References

  • Scott A. McHugo et al., Quantitative Analysis of Internal and Proximity Gettering, vols. 258-263 Materials Science Forum 461-466 (1997)
  • T. Kurio et al., Highly Reliable 0.15 μm MOSFETs With Surface Proximity Gettering (SPG) and Nitrided Oxide Spacer Using Nitrogen Implantation, Symposium on VLSI Technology Digest of Technical Papers 19-20 (1995)
  • T. Kuroi et al., Proximity Gettering of Heavy Metals by High Energy Ion Implantation, Extended Abstracts of the 1992 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials, Tsukuba, pp. 398-400 (1992)
  • T. Kurio et al., Proximity Gettering of Micro-Defects by High Energy Ion Implantation, Extended Abstracts of the 1991 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials, Yokohama, pp. 56-58 (1991)
  • M.H.F. Overwijk et al., Proximity gettering of transition metals in silicon by ion implantation, B 96 Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research 257-260 (1995)
  • S. Shimizu et al., Impact of Surface Proximity Gettering and Nitrided Oxide Side-Wall Spacer by Nitrogen Implantation on Sub-Quarter Micron CMOS LDD FEts, IEEE 859-862 (1995)
  • W. Skorupa et al., Proximity gettering on iron in separation-by-implanted-oxygen wafers, IEEE 737-739 (1997)
  • W. Skorupa et al., Proximity gettering by MeV-implantation of carbon: microstructure and carrier lifetime measurements, B55 Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research 224-229 (North-Holland) (1991)
  • W. Skorupa et al., Proximity gettering of transition metals in separation by implanted oxygen structures, 67 Appl. Phys. Lett. No. 20, pp. 2992-2994 (Nov. 13, 1995)
  • H. Wong et al., Proximity gettering with mega-electron-volt carbon and oxygen implantations, 52 Appl. Phys. Lett. No. 12, pp. 1023-1025 (Mar. 21, 1988)
  • R. A. Yankov et al., Proximity gettering of copper in separation-by-implanted-oxygen structures, B 120 Nulclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research 60-62 (1996
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