Penn Jillette of Penn and Teller fame has patented a "Hydro-Therapeutic Stimulator", which uses a hot tub for stimulation.
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AbstractDisclosed is a distributed-processing motion capture system (and inherent method) comprising: plural light point devices, e.g., infrared LEDs, in a motion capture environment, each providing a unique sequence of light pulses representing a unique identity (ID) of a light point device; a first imaging device for imaging light along a first and second axis; and a second imaging device for imaging light along a third and fourth axis. Both of the imaging devices filter out information not corresponding to the light point devices, and output one-dimensional information that includes the ID of a light point device and a position of the light point device along one of the respective axes. The system also includes a processing device for triangulating three-dimensional positions of the light point devices based upon the one-dimensional information. The system is very fast because the necessary processing is distributed to be maximally parallel. The motion capture system uses a cylindrical collimating (CC) optics sub-system superimposed on a cylindrical telecentric (CT) optics sub-system. The outputs of the plural light point devices are modulated to provide a unique sequence of light pulses representing a unique identifier (ID) for each of the light point devices according to a predetermined cycle of modulation intervals based upon synchronization signals provided via RF communication. At least two of the light point devices concurrently provide light during the cycle.Other References
| InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 985354 filed on 12/04/1997US Classes:382/107, Motion or velocity measuring250/203.3, Self-luminous target250/559.32, Measuring rate of motion or flow (change of position)356/620, Special mark or target on object356/623, Triangulation382/103, Target tracking or detecting382/106, Range or distance measuring382/154, 3-D or stereo imaging analysis382/291, Determining the position of an object382/304, Parallel processing702/1523D positionField of Search382/103, Target tracking or detecting382/106, Range or distance measuring382/107, Motion or velocity measuring382/118, Using a facial characteristic382/153, Robotics382/154, 3-D or stereo imaging analysis382/288, Determining center of gravity or moment382/291, Determining the position of an object382/304, Parallel processing382/323, Single line356/3.14, Using at least a pair of viewing axes356/3.15, With one viewing axis fixed356/139.03, Relative attitude indication along 3 axes with photodetection356/152.1, With photodetection remote from measured angle356/620, Special mark or target on object356/623, Triangulation250/203.2, Target illuminated by artificial light source250/203.3, Self-luminous target250/559.32, Measuring rate of motion or flow (change of position)250/559.35, Centroid250/206.2, Detection of positional information in two or more planes (e.g., azimuth and elevation; hour angle and declination)250/206.3, With moving reticle in optical path901/47, Optical348/77, Human body observation348/119, Program control (e.g., path guidance, etc.)348/139, Multiple cameras on baseline (e.g., range finder, etc.)348/169, OBJECT TRACKING348/172, Centroidal tracking341/56, To or from multi-level codes702/142, Speed702/152, 3D position702/153, 3D orientation702/172By radiant energy (e.g., X-ray, light)ExaminersPrimary: Boudreau, Leo H.Assistant: Werner, Frank E. US Patent ReferencesRe35816, 3564257, 3918814, 4039825, Position indicating systemIssued on: 08/02/1977 Inventor: Doyle4121294, Electro-optical gaging system Issued on: 10/17/1978 Inventor: Galanis , et al.4146924, System for visually determining position in space and/or orientation in space and apparatus employing same Issued on: 03/27/1979 Inventor: Birk , et al.4193689, Arrangement for locating radiaring sources Issued on: 03/18/1980 Inventor: Reymond , et al.4315690, Arrangement for locating radiating sources Issued on: 02/16/1982 Inventor: Trocellier , et al.4396945, Method of sensing the position and orientation of elements in space Issued on: 08/02/1983 Inventor: DiMatteo , et al.4410878, Digital signal transmission Issued on: 10/18/1983 Inventor: Stach4636080, Two-dimensional imaging with line arrays Issued on: 01/13/1987 Inventor: Feldman4691446, Three-dimensional position measuring apparatus Issued on: 09/08/1987 Inventor: Pitches , et al.4788440, Electro-optical systems for control of robots, manipulator arms and coordinate measuring machines Issued on: 11/29/1988 Inventor: Pryor4808064, Micropositioning apparatus for a robotic arm Issued on: 02/28/1989 Inventor: Bartholet4836778, Mandibular motion monitoring system Issued on: 06/06/1989 Inventor: Baumrind , et al.4973156, Linear direction sensor cameras for position measurement Issued on: 11/27/1990 Inventor: Dainis5095386, Optical system for generating lines of light using crossed cylindrical lenses Issued on: 03/10/1992 Inventor: Scheibengraber5257125, Afocal optical system for focus error correction in laser scanning systems Issued on: 10/26/1993 Inventor: Maeda5393970, Optical location tracking devices Issued on: 02/28/1995 Inventor: Shau, et al.5490075, Global positioning system synchronized active light autonomous docking system Issued on: 02/06/1996 Inventor: Howard, et al. 5522785, 5585856, Image processing apparatus that can provide image data of high quality without deterioration in picture quality Issued on: 12/17/1996 Inventor: Nakaya, et al.5793630, High precision spatially defined data transfer system Issued on: 08/11/1998 Inventor: Theimer, et al.5828770, System for determining the spatial position and angular orientation of an object Issued on: 10/27/1998 Inventor: Leis, et al.5856844, Method and apparatus for determining position and orientation Issued on: 01/05/1999 Inventor: Batterman, et al.5901236Method and apparatus for measuring position by image processing Issued on: 05/04/1999 Inventor: Mizui International ClassesG06T 007/20G06T 007/60 G06K 009/00 G01C 003/00 |