U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Non-linear adaptive image filter for filtering noise such as blocking artifacts

Patent 6285801 Issued on September 4, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 29, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Method and system for adapting a digitized signal processing system for block processing with minimal blocking artifacts
Patent #: 4754492
Issued on: 06/28/1988
Inventor: Malvar

Method of reducing block artifacts created by block transform compression algorithms
Patent #: 5454051
Issued on: 09/26/1995
Inventor: Smith

Fuzzy logic device for image noise reduction
Patent #: 5748796
Issued on: 05/05/1998
Inventor: Pennino, et al.

Apparatus and methods for smoothing images
Patent #: 5799111
Issued on: 08/25/1998
Inventor: Guissin

Adaptive postprocessing system for reducing blocking effects and ringing noise in decompressed image signals Patent #: 5883983
Issued on: 03/16/1999
Inventor: Lee, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 087959 filed on 05/29/1998

US Classes:

382/268, Minimize discontinuities at boundaries of image blocks (i.e., reducing blocking effects or effects of wrap-around)348/445, Conversion between standards with different aspect ratios348/607, Noise or undesired signal reduction375/240.29, Pre/post filtering382/199, Pattern boundary and edge measurements382/205, Local neighborhood operations (e.g., 3x3 kernel, window, or matrix operator)382/206, Global features (e.g., measurements on image as a whole, such as area, projections, etc.)382/260, Image filter382/275Artifact removal or suppression (e.g., distortion correction)

Examiners

Primary: Rogers, Scott A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0797349A2 EP. 09/13/1997
  • 0881837A1 EP. 12/13/1998

International Classes

G06K 009/40
G06T 005/00
H04N 005/21

Abstract

A filter reduces artifacts, such as grid noise and staircase noise, in block-coded digital images with image block boundaries. The type of filtering is determined after an estimation of the image global metrics and local metrics. For areas of the image near grid noise, the filter performs low pass filtering. For image fine details, such as edges and texture, no filtering is performed so that masking is avoided. The filter operates in intra-field mode and uses a fuzzy logic process, pixel deltas, and dual ramp generators to determine the horizontal and vertical length of a processing window surrounding an image block boundary.

Other References

  • Reid et al., "Second-Generation Image Coding: An Overview," in ACM Computing Surveys, 29(1):3-29, Mar. 1997.
  • Hsu, Yuh-Feng and Yung-Chang Chen, "A New Adaptive Separable Median Filter For Removing Blocking Effects," IEEE Trans. on Consumer Electron., 39(3):510-513, Aug. 1993
  • Jarske et al., "Post-Filtering Methods For Reducing Blocking Effects From Coded Images," IEEE Trans. on Consumer Electron., 40(3):521-526, Aug. 1994
  • Ramamurthi, Bhaskar and Allen Gersho, "Nonlinear Space-Variant Postprocessing of Block Coded Images," IEEE Trans. Acous., Speech, and Signal Proc., ASSP-34(5):1258-68, Oct. 1986
  • Reeve III, Howard C. and Jae S. Lim, "Reduction of Blocking Effects in Image Coding," Opt. Eng., 23(1):034-037, Jan.-Feb. 1984
  • Reid et al., "Second-Generation Image Coding: An Overview," in ACM Computing Surveys, 29(1):3-29, Mar. 1997
  • Xiaobing Lee et al., "Information Loss Recovery for Block-Based Image Coding Techniques-A Fuzzy Logic Approach, "IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 4(3):259-273, Mar. 199
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