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Conventional and confocal multi-spot scanning optical microscope

Patent 6248988 Issued on June 19, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 5, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Patent #: 5067805
Issued on: 11/26/1991
Inventor: Corle, et al.

Scanning microscope and scanning mechanism for the same
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Tandem linear scanning confocal imaging system with focal volumes at different heights
Patent #: 5248876
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Inventor: Kerstens, et al.

CCD based confocal filtering for improved accuracy in x-ray proximity alignment
Patent #: 5452090
Issued on: 09/19/1995
Inventor: Progler, et al.

Multiscanning confocal microscopy
Patent #: 5532874
Issued on: 07/02/1996
Inventor: Stein

More ...

Inventor

Application

No. 073110 filed on 05/05/1998

US Classes:

250/201.3, Of a microscope250/234, Means for moving optical system359/385Illuminator

Examiners

Primary: Allen, Stephone B.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G02B 007/04
G02B 027/40

Abstract

A multispot scanning optical microscope image acquisition system for confocal and conventional imaging, metrology, real-time viewing, inspection and review of an object features an array of multiple separate focused light spots illuminating the object and a corresponding array detector detecting light from the object for each separate spot. Scanning the relative positions of the array and object at a slight angle to the rows of the spots allows an entire field of the object to be successively illuminated and imaged in a swath of pixels. The scan speed and detector readout direction and speed are coordinated to provide precise registration of adjacent pixels despite delayed acquisition by the adjacent columns of light spots and detector elements. The detector elements are sized and spaced apart to minimize crosstalk for confocal imaging and the illuminating spots can likewise be apodized to minimize sidelobe noise.

Other References

  • D.L. Dickensheets et al., "A micromachined confocal optical microscope", SPIE, vol. 2655, pp. 79-85 (1996)
  • H.J. Tiziani et al., "Chromatic confocal microscopy with micro-lenses", Journal of Modern Optics, vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 155-163, (1996)
  • R. Juskaitis et al., "Efficient real-time confocal microscopy with white light sources", Nature, vol. 383, Oct. 31, 1996, pp. 804-806
  • T. Wilson et al., "Confocal microscopy by aperture correlation", Optics Letters, vol. 21, No. 23, Dec. 1, 1996, pp. 1879-1881
  • L. Giniunas et al., "Scanning Fibre-Optic Microscope", Electronics Letters, vol. 27, No. 9, Apr. 25, 1991, pp. 724-726
  • Tim Dabbs et al., "Fiber-optic confocal microscope: FOCON", Applied Optics, vol. 31, No. 16, Jun. 1, 1992, pp. 3030-3035
  • P. Torok et al., "Dark-field and differential phase contrast imaging modes in confocal microscopy using a half-aperture stop", Optik, 103, No. 3 (1996), pp. 101-106
  • C. Sheppard et al., "Image formation in confocal optical systems", SPIE, vol. 232 (1980), pp. 197-20
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