U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Asonic aerospike engine

Patent 6213431 Issued on April 10, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 29, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3630449

Aerospace plane and engine therefor
Patent #: 4817892
Issued on: 04/04/1989
Inventor: Janeke

Dual-fuel, dual-mode rocket engine
Patent #: 4831818
Issued on: 05/23/1989
Inventor: Martin

Aerospace plane and engine
Patent #: 5191761
Issued on: 03/09/1993
Inventor: Janeke

Integrated aerospike engine and aerobrake for a spacecraft
Patent #: 5201832
Issued on: 04/13/1993
Inventor: Porter, et al.

Tip vortex generation technology for creating a lift enhancing and drag reducing upwash effect
Patent #: 5634613
Issued on: 06/03/1997
Inventor: McCarthy

Mass producible launch system Patent #: 6036144
Issued on: 03/14/2000
Inventor: Sisk

Inventor

Application

No. 162930 filed on 09/29/1998

US Classes:

60/204Method of operation

Examiners

Primary: Poon, Peter M.
Assistant: Palo, Francis T.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

B64G 001/40

Abstract

A linear aerospike rocket engine has a tapered body, a slanted or curved reaction plane, a leading end, and a trailing end. A first fuel injector is located at the leading end and directs a first fuel towards the reaction plane. A second fuel injector is located in between the leading end and trailing end and directs a second fuel towards the reaction plane. The second fuel injector helps to increase propulsive pressure across the reaction plane and inhibit boundary layer separation. A vortex may be induced parallel to the reaction plane to help increase propulsive pressure across the reaction plane. The vortex is induced using a flap or spoiler, a rotatable turbine, or at least two fuel injectors that direct fuel in counter current directions across the reaction plane. The reaction plane may be corrugated, dimpled, grooved, or coated with a special material to inhibit boundary layer separation from the reaction plane. Alternatively, Wheeler vortex generators may be attached to the leading end and/or to the reaction plane to inhibit separation of the boundary layer. Engines having different length reaction planes may be used for different flight regimes to optimize the thrust and/or engine efficiency. The engines may use a dual-fuel combination of a H2 fuel and a hydrocarbon fuel to increase the payload capacity of the space plane. A bell engine may be used in conjunction with the linear aerospike engine in outer space for optimal engine efficiency.

Other References

  • Canadian Satellite to Use New Delta Launch Vehicle, Aviation Week & Space Technology, Apr. 26, 1982, p. 63
  • Aerojet Completes Tests of Engine for Adaptable Space Propulsion System, Aviation Week & Space Technology, Aug. 10, 1987, p. 130
  • Low-Profile Vortex Generators Provide Aerodynamic Improvements Through Boundary Layer Control, Aviation Week & Space Technology, Jun. 1, 1987, p. 88
  • Hermann Schlichting, Boundary Layer Theory, 4th Ed., 1960, p. 269
  • C. W. Besserer, Missile Engineering Handbook, D. van Nostrand Co., Inc., 1958, Fig. 7.1.1
  • T. K. Mattingly, A Simpler Ride into Space, Scientific American, Oct. 1997
  • Bruce D. Berkowitz, NASA's X-33, Air & Space, Oct./Nov. 1996
  • Gregory T. Pope, Scramjets get Serious, Popular Mechanics, Nov. 1994
  • Journal Bench Plane Basics, Popular Mechanics, Mar. 1999, p. 90
  • Parameter Optimization & Optimal Control for (aspirating) Trans-atmospheric Shuttles, Charl E. Janeke Pretoria S.Af, Drew Ass Imperial Beach CA, Sep. 6, 1996, 4 pages
  • James A. "Mickey" Blackwell, "VentureStar: Out of the Box. Out of This World. Down to Earth.", Farnborough Air Show, Sep. 4, 1996, Lockheed Martin, 5 pages
  • NASA's X-33 Reusable Launch Vehicle Program, Usenet: sci.space.news.sci.space.tech.sci.space.policy.sci.space.shuttle,3 pages
  • Search results from Alta Vista Web Pages, 3 pages
  • Linear Aerospike SR-71 Experiment (Lasre), 1 page
  • Linear Aerospike SR-71 Experiment (Lasre) for Advanced Propulsion, 1 pag
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