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Electro-mechanical and acoustic transducer for portable terminal unit

Patent 6208237 Issued on March 27, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 26, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Electro-vibration transducer
Patent #: 4675907
Issued on: 06/23/1987
Inventor: Itagaki ,   et al.

Selective call receiver having audible and tactile alerts
Patent #: 5172092
Issued on: 12/15/1992
Inventor: Nguyen, et al.

Dual mode transducer for a portable receiver
Patent #: 5524061
Issued on: 06/04/1996
Inventor: Mooney, et al.

Integrated vibrating and sound producing device
Patent #: 5528697
Issued on: 06/18/1996
Inventor: Saito

Taut armature resonant impulse transducer
Patent #: 5546069
Issued on: 08/13/1996
Inventor: Holden, et al.

Implantable electromagnetic hearing transducer Patent #: 5554096
Issued on: 09/10/1996
Inventor: Ball

Inventors

Application

No. 979746 filed on 11/26/1997

US Classes:

340/388.1, Diaphragm (e.g., horn or buzzer)340/7.6, Vibratory (i.e., tactual) alarm340/7.62, Audible381/151, Body contact wave transfer (e.g., bone conduction earphone, larynx microphone)381/396Electromagnetic (e.g., dyynamic)

Examiners

Primary: Lieu, Julie

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 92121580 EP. 12/13/1992
  • 93309005 EP. 11/13/1993
  • 59-14491 JP 01/13/1984
  • 59-94997 JP 05/13/1984
  • 60-145778 JP 09/13/1985
  • 61-21699 JP 01/13/1986
  • 3-274832 JP 12/13/1987
  • 4-145874 JP 05/13/1992
  • 4-129199 JP 11/13/1992
  • 5-206989 JP 08/13/1993
  • 558192 JP. 11/13/1993
  • 6-62483 JP 03/13/1994
  • 7-57159 JP 03/13/1995
  • 7-154884 JP 06/13/1995
  • 7-140984 JP 06/13/1995
  • 8-206599 JP 08/13/1996
  • 8-331694 JP 12/13/1996
  • 9-70571 JP 03/13/1997
  • 9-233798 JP 09/13/1997
  • WO92/19018 WO. 10/13/1992

International Class

G08B 3/0/0

Foreign Application Priority Data

1996-11-29 JP

Abstract

The present invention purposes to realize an electro-mechanical and acoustic transducer capable of generating both strong vibration and sound. In an electro-mechanical and acoustic transducer of the present invention, mass of a mechanical vibration system of the electro-mechanical and acoustic transducer is increased by attaching a weight to a magnetic circuit unit or integrated the weight with the magnetic circuit unit, whereby large vibration is obtained from the electro-mechanical and acoustic transducer.

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