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Method for deposition of a conformal layer on a substrate

Patent 6194038 Issued on February 27, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 20, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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Inventor

Application

No. 045278 filed on 03/20/1998

US Classes:

427/569, Plasma (e.g., corona, glow discharge, cold plasma, etc.)257/E21.243, Planarization of insulating layer (EPO)257/E21.279, On silicon body (EPO)427/579Silicon oxides or nitrides

Examiners

Primary: Beck, Shrive
Assistant: Chen, Bret

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0 704 893 A2 EP. 04/21/1996
  • 0 778 358 A1 EP. 06/21/1997

International Class

H05H 001/24

Abstract

A method and apparatus for depositing a conformal dielectric layer employing a dep-etch technique features selectively reducing the flow of deposition gases into a process chamber where a substrate having a stepped surface to be covered by the conformal dielectric layer is disposed. By selectively reducing the flow of deposition gases into the process chamber, the concentration of a sputtering gas, from which a plasma is formed, in the process chamber is increased without increasing the pressure therein. It is preferred that the flow of deposition gases be periodically terminated so as to provide a sputtering gas concentration approaching 100%. In this fashion, the etch rate of a conformal dielectric layer having adequate gap-filling characteristics may be greatly increased, while allowing an increase in the deposition rate of the same.

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