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Scalable distributed file system

Patent 6173293 Issued on January 9, 2001. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 13, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Apparatus and methods for making a portion of a first name space available as a portion of a second name space
Patent #: 5465365
Issued on: 11/07/1995
Inventor: Winterbottom

Distributed computing system
Patent #: 5623666
Issued on: 04/22/1997
Inventor: Pike, et al.

Method and apparatus for improving the throughput of a local area network
Patent #: 5740367
Issued on: 04/14/1998
Inventor: Spilo

Archiving file system for data servers in a distributed network environment Patent #: 5764972
Issued on: 06/09/1998
Inventor: Crouse, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 039057 filed on 03/13/1998

US Classes:

707/201Coherency (e.g., same view to multiple users)

Examiners

Primary: Ho, Ruay Lian

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G06F 017/30

Abstract

A file system is distributed over a plurality of computers connected to each other by a network. The plurality of computers execute user programs, and the user programs access files stored on a plurality of physical disks connected to the plurality of computers. The file system includes a plurality of file servers executing on the plurality of computers as a single distributed file server layer. In addition, the file system includes a plurality of disk servers executing on the plurality of computers as a single distributed disk server layer, and a plurality of lock servers executing on the plurality of computers as a single distributed lock server to coordinate the operation of the distributed file and disk server layers so that the user programs can coherently access the files on the plurality of physical disks. The plurality of file servers executes independently on a different one of the plurality of computers, and the plurality of file servers communicate only with plurality of disk servers and the plurality of lock servers, and not with each other. Furthermore, the disk server layer organizes the plurality of physical disks as a single virtual disk having a single address space for the files.

Other References

  • Anderson et al., "Serverless Network File Systems," ACM Transactions on Computer Systems, vol. 14, No. 1, Feb. 1996, p. 41-79
  • Birrell et al., "A Universal File Server," IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, vol. SE-6, No. 5, Sep. 1980
  • Devarakonda et al., "Recovery in the Calypso File System," ACM Transactions on Computer Systems, vol. 14, No. 3, Aug. 1996, pp. 287-310
  • Howard et al., "Scale and Performance in a Distributed File System," ACM Transactions on Computer Systems, vol. 6, No. 1, Feb. 1988, pp. 51-81
  • Johnson et al., "Overview of the Spiralog File System," Digital Technical Journal, vol. 8, No. 2, 1996
  • Kazar et al., "DEcorum File System Architectural Overview," USENIX Summer Conference, Jun. 11-15, 1990, Anaheim, California
  • Kronenberg et al., "VAXclusters: A Closely-Coupled Distributed System," ACM Transactions on Computer Systems, vol. 4, No. 2, May 1986, pp. 130-146
  • Mann et al., "A Coherent Distributed File Cache with Directory Write-Behind," ACM Transactions on Computer Systems, vol. 12, No. 2, May 1994, pp. 123-164
  • Sandberg et al., "Design and Implementation of the Sun Network Filesystem," Sun Microsystems Inc., Mountain View, California
  • Shillner et al., "Simplifying Distributed File Systems Using a Shared Logical Disk," Dept. of Computer Science, Princeton Universit
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