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US Patent 6167083 - Computer system and process for capture editing and playback of motion video compressed using interframe and intraframe techniques

US Patent Issued on December 26, 2000
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 4, 2017Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

Random access to arbitrary fields of a video segment compressed using both interframe and intraframe techniques is enhanced by adding state information to the bitstream prior to each intraframe compressed image to allow each intraframe compressed image to be randomly accessed by generating a field index that maps each temporal field to the offset in the compressed bitstream of the data used to decode the field, and by playing back segments using two or more alternatingly used decoders. The cut density may be improved by eliminating from the bitstream applied to each decoder any data corresponding to bidirectionally compressed images that would otherwise be used by the decoder to generate fields prior to the desired field.

Other References

  • S. Merrill Weiss, "Switching Facilities in MPEG-2: Neccessary but not sufficient," Dec. 1995, SMPTE Journal, vol. 104, No. 12, pp. 788-802
  • R. Hedtke, et al., "Schnittbearbeitung Von MPAG-2-Codierten Videosquenzen," Jul. 1996, Fernseh-Und Kino-Technik, vol. 50, No. 7, pp. 367-373
  • Alpesh Saraiva, et al., "Encoding Solutions for MPEG Systems," Wescon '95 Conference Record, Nov. 1995, pp. 732-737
  • Jiun Shiu, et al., "A Low-Cost Editor For MPEG-1 System Streams," Aug. 1995, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 41, No. 3, pp. 620-625
  • P. Venkat Rangan, et al., "Continuity and Synchronization in MPEG," Jan. 1996, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 52-6

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 832987 filed on 04/04/1997

US Classes:

375/240.01, Television or motion video signal386/4, Editing386/111Intraframe or interframe

Field of Search

348/699, Motion vector generation348/700, Motion dependent key signal generation or scene change detection348/578, Special effects386/4, Editing386/5, Line, field, or frame skipping386/109, Compressing in recording or decompressing in reproducing386/110, Line, field, or frame skipping386/111, Intraframe or interframe386/6, Fast reproducing386/52, Editing386/64, Having auxiliary dynamic memory means382/236, Interframe coding (e.g., difference or motion detection)382/309, EDITING, ERROR CHECKING, OR CORRECTION (E.G., POSTRECOGNITION PROCESSING)382/305, Image storage or retrieval375/240, BANDWIDTH REDUCTION OR EXPANSION375/240.01Television or motion video signal

Examiners

Primary: Kelley, Chris
Assistant: Philippe, Gims

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

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Issued on: 09/03/1991
Inventor: Peters, et al.
5267351, Media storage and retrieval system
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Inventor: Reber, et al.
5315326, Efficient coding/decoding apparatuses for processing digital image signal
Issued on: 05/24/1994
Inventor: Sugiyama
5459517, Moving picture scene detection system
Issued on: 10/17/1995
Inventor: Kunitake, et al.
5495291, Decompression system for compressed video data for providing uninterrupted decompressed video data output
Issued on: 02/27/1996
Inventor: Adams
5526132, Image editing device with special effects using a recording medium in which two-channel reproduction and single-channel recording are simultaneously possible
Issued on: 06/11/1996
Inventor: Tsubota, et al.
5559562, MPEG editor method and apparatus
Issued on: 09/24/1996
Inventor: Ferster
5559641, Video editing system with auto channel allocation
Issued on: 09/24/1996
Inventor: Kajimoto, et al.
5577190, Media editing system with adjustable source material compression
Issued on: 11/19/1996
Inventor: Peters
5594660, Programmable audio-video synchronization method and apparatus for multimedia systems
Issued on: 01/14/1997
Inventor: Sung, et al.
5617502, System and method synchronizing audio and video digital data signals during playback
Issued on: 04/01/1997
Inventor: Ort, et al.
5623308, Multiple resolution, multi-stream video system using a single standard coder
Issued on: 04/22/1997
Inventor: Civanlar, et al.
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Issued on: 06/24/1997
Inventor: Kazui, et al.
5646931, Recording medium reproduction apparatus and recording medium reproduction method for selecting, mixing and outputting arbitrary two streams from medium including a plurality of high effiency-encoded sound streams recorded thereon
Issued on: 07/08/1997
Inventor: Terasaki
5655117, Method and apparatus for indexing multimedia information streams
Issued on: 08/05/1997
Inventor: Goldberg, et al.
5659539, Method and apparatus for frame accurate access of digital audio-visual information
Issued on: 08/19/1997
Inventor: Porter, et al.
5768447, Method for indexing image information using a reference model
Issued on: 06/16/1998
Inventor: Irani, et al.
5949948, Method and apparatus for implementing playback features for compressed video data
Issued on: 09/07/1999
Inventor: Krause, et al.
5959690Method and apparatus for transitions and other special effects in digital motion video
Issued on: 09/28/1999
Inventor: Toebes, VIII, et al.

Foreign Patent References

  • 0 645 765 A1 EP 03/21/1995
  • 0 696 798 A1 EP. 02/21/1996
  • 0 725 399 A2 EP. 08/21/1996
  • WO 93/21636 WO. 10/21/1993
  • WO 97/19552 WO. 05/21/1997

International Class

H04B 001/66

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