U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Microprocessor capture detection circuit and method

Patent 6163724 Issued on December 19, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 27, 2019. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Cardiac pacer signal detector
Patent #: 4585001
Issued on: 04/29/1986
Inventor: Belt

Method of verifying capture of the heart by a pacemaker Patent #: 5431693
Issued on: 07/11/1995
Inventor: Schroeppel

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 385655 filed on 08/27/1999

US Classes:

607/28Measuring pacing, threshold, capture margin, or contact impedance

Examiners

Primary: Kamm, William E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61N 001/37

Abstract

A software programmable device means such as a microprocessor discriminates between evoked response signals and post-pace polarization signals sensed by an implantable medical device. The polarity of the positive or negative change in voltage in respect of time (or dv/dt) of the waveform incident on the lead electrodes is monitored during a short period of time immediately following a paced event. It has been discovered that the post-pace polarization signal exhibits a relatively constant polarity during the capture detect window, and that the evoked response signal may cause the polarity of post-pace polarization signal to reverse during the capture detect window . The sign of the post-pace polarization polarity, either positive or negative, is determined by the design of the specific output circuitry. The evoked response signal may reverse the polarity of the sensed signal in either case, from positive to negative or from negative to positive, during the time window of interest. In another embodiment of the present invention, and when the magnitude of the post-pace polarization is so great that the evoked response does not reverse the polarity of the waveform, discrimination of the evoked response is achieved by noting an acceleration (or increasing magnitude of dv/dt) in the sensed signal or waveform.

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