U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Hydrogen-absorbing alloy and process for preparing the same

Patent 6153032 Issued on November 28, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 14, 2019. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Room temperature reaction of vanadium-based alloys with hydrogen Patent #: 4440737
Issued on: 04/03/1984
Inventor: Libowitz ,   et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 269880 filed on 05/14/1999

US Classes:

148/669, Titanium(Ti) or titanium base alloy148/421, Titanium, zirconium, or hafnium base420/421, Chromium or molybdenum containing420/424, VANADIUM BASE420/428, CHROMIUM BASE420/900HYDROGEN STORAGE

Examiners

Primary: Wyszomierski, George
Assistant: Morillo, Janelle Combs

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 58-217654 JP. 12/21/1983
  • 61-250135 JP. 11/21/1986
  • 4-337045 JP. 11/21/1992
  • 7-252560 JP. 10/21/1995

International Classes

C01B 006/24
C22C 014/00
C22C 027/02
C22C 027/06
C22C 001/18

Foreign Application Priority Data

1996-10-03 JP

Abstract

A hydrogen-absorbing alloy capable of controlling the very fine structure formed by a spinodal decomposition for improving flatness of an emission equilibrium pressure in a practical temperature/pressure range and excellent in activation and hydrogen absorption/desorption amounts, and a production method thereof. The hydrogen-absorbing alloy has a composition expressed by the general formula Tix Cry Vz (where each of x, y and z represents an atomic percent and satisfies the relation x+y+z=100), wherein the composition has a body-centered cubic structural phase as a principal phase, the principal phase exists within the range in which the body-centered cubic structure appears and a spinodal decomposition occurs with the exception of a C14 (a typical structure of the Laves phase; a MgZn2 type crystal structure) mono-phase range, and has a regular periodical structure formed by the spinodal decomposition, and its apparent lattice constant is at least 0.2950 nm but is not greater than 0.3060 nm. The production method of the hydrogen-absorbing alloy comprises conducting a solution heat-treatment at 700 to 1,500° C. for one minute to 100 hours, and a cooling treatment and/or an aging treatment at 350 to 1,200° C. for one minute to 200 hours.

Other References

  • "Hydrogen absorption properties of Ti-Cr-A (A.ident.V, Mo or other transition metal) B.C.C. solid solution alloys", T. Kabutomori et al., The Journal of Alloys and Compounds, vol. 231, No. 1, Dec. 15, 1995, pp. 528-53
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