U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Autonomous battery equalization circuit

Patent 6140800 Issued on October 31, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 27, 2019. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Charging system and method for multicell storage batteries
Patent #: 4079303
Issued on: 03/14/1978
Inventor: Cox

Current balancing for battery strings
Patent #: 4502001
Issued on: 02/26/1985
Inventor: Galloway

Multiple voltage battery charge balancing and load protecting device
Patent #: 4949028
Issued on: 08/14/1990
Inventor: Brune

Battery equalization circuit for a dual voltage charging system
Patent #: 4967136
Issued on: 10/30/1990
Inventor: Nofzinger

Battery charger for charging a plurality of batteries
Patent #: 5003244
Issued on: 03/26/1991
Inventor: Davis, Jr.

Non-dissipative battery charger equalizer
Patent #: 5479083
Issued on: 12/26/1995
Inventor: Brainard

Battery voltage equalizer circuit
Patent #: 5528122
Issued on: 06/18/1996
Inventor: Sullivan, et al.

Switched capacitor system for automatic battery equalization
Patent #: 5710504
Issued on: 01/20/1998
Inventor: Pascual, et al.

Power supply and method of protecting batteries therein
Patent #: 5742150
Issued on: 04/21/1998
Inventor: Khuwatsamrit

Method and device for charge exchange between a plurality of energy stores or converters connected in series Patent #: 5821729
Issued on: 10/13/1998
Inventor: Schmidt, et al.

Inventor

Application

No. 320689 filed on 05/27/1999

US Classes:

320/118, With discharge of cells or batteries320/103, ONE CELL OR BATTERY CHARGES ANOTHER320/128With charging

Examiners

Primary: Tso, Edward H.
Assistant: Toatley, Gregory J. Jr.

International Class

H02J 007/00

Abstract

A battery equalization circuit for equalizing charge between at least first and second series connected batteries includes a switching circuit and a resonant circuit. Each battery has a positive end and a negative end, where the positive end of the second battery is coupled to the negative end of the first battery at a common node. The switching circuit is connectable to (i) the positive end of the first battery at a positive node, and (ii) the negative end of the second battery at a negative node; and the resonant circuit is connectable between the switching circuit and the common node of the batteries, wherein the switching circuit is adapted to alternately couple the resonant circuit in parallel with the first and second batteries such that a DC current component flows between the first and second batteries through the resonant circuit as a function of a charge imbalance therebetween.

Other References

  • The Use Of Equalizing Converters for Serial Charging Of Long Battery Strings, D.C. Hopkins, C.R. Mosling, and S.T. Hung, 1991 IEEE, pp. 493-498
  • Charge Equalization for Series Connected Battery Strings, Nasser H. Kutkut, Deepak M. Divan, Donald W. Novotny, 1994 IEEE, pp. 1008-1015
  • Design Considerations for Charge Equalization Of An Electric Vehicle Battery System, Nasser H. Kutkut, H.L.N. Wiegman, Deepak M. Divan, D.W. Novotny, 1995 IEEE, pp. 96-103
  • Power Electronics, Converters, Applications, and Design, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Chapter 9, pp. 249-29
PatentsPlus Images
Enhanced PDF formats
loading...
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartSearch-enhanced full patent PDF image
$9.95more info
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartIntelligent turbocharged patent PDFs with marked up images
$18.95more info
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?