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Silicon nitride deposition method for use in forming a memory cell dielectric

Patent 6127287 Issued on October 3, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 22, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Patent #: 5543348
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Inventor: Hammerl, et al.

Method of forming an ultra thin dielectric film for a capacitor
Patent #: 5670431
Issued on: 09/23/1997
Inventor: Huanga, et al.

Increased interior volume for integrated memory cell Patent #: 5760434
Issued on: 06/02/1998
Inventor: Zahurak, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 956142 filed on 10/22/1997

US Classes:

438/791, Silicon nitride formation257/E21.268, Of silicon (EPO)257/E21.546, Using trench refilling with dielectric materials (EPO)438/680, Utilizing chemical vapor deposition (i.e., CVD)438/775, Nitridation438/792Utilizing electromagnetic or wave energy (e.g., photo-induced deposition, plasma, etc.)

Examiners

Primary: Nelms, David C.
Assistant: Berry, Renee R.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 235535 JP. 05/13/1995

International Class

H01L 021/31

Abstract

A method for use in forming a memory cell dielectric includes providing a substrate surface of a memory cell including a silicon based electrode surface. Silicon is predeposited on the electrode surface followed by the deposition of a silicon nitride layer. An incubation time for the start of silicon nitride nucleation at the electrode surface is decreased relative to the incubation time for the start of silicon nitride nucleation when silicon nitride is deposited without predeposition of silicon on the electrode surface. Further, the substrate surface may include one or more component surfaces and when at least a monolayer of silicon is predeposited thereon silicon nitride nucleation at the substrate surface is performed at a substantially equivalent rate independent of the different component surfaces. Alternatively to the predeposition of silicon, the electrode surface may be nitridated prior to deposition of the silicon nitride layer to promote nucleation thereof at an interface between the electrode surface and the silicon nitride layer.

Other References

  • Seiichi Takami, et al., "Monolayer nitridation of silicon surfaces by a dry chemical process using dimethylhydrazine or ammonia", Appl. Phys. Lett., 66 (12), 1527-1529 (1995
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