U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Bicycle shock absorber including lockout means

Patent 6120049 Issued on September 19, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 29, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3827538

Twin-tube type shock absorber
Patent #: 4795009
Issued on: 01/03/1989
Inventor: Tanahashi ,   et al.

Bicycle with a front fork wheel suspension
Patent #: 4971344
Issued on: 11/20/1990
Inventor: Turner

Shock absorber for use in a vehicle
Patent #: 5098120
Issued on: 03/24/1992
Inventor: Hayashi, et al.

Reverse installation type variable damping force shock absorber variable of damping characteristics both for bounding and rebounding stroke motions
Patent #: 5158161
Issued on: 10/27/1992
Inventor: Yamaoka, et al.

Bicycle with improved front fork wheel suspension
Patent #: 5186481
Issued on: 02/16/1993
Inventor: Turner

Bicycle with front fork suspension
Patent #: 5195766
Issued on: 03/23/1993
Inventor: Dohrmann, et al.

Vehicle hydraulic shock absorber having low friction seal
Patent #: 5246092
Issued on: 09/21/1993
Inventor: Yamaoka

Suspension fork for bicycles
Patent #: 5445401
Issued on: 08/29/1995
Inventor: Bradbury

Bicycle front wheel suspension
Patent #: 5449188
Issued on: 09/12/1995
Inventor: Ohma

More ...

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 181878 filed on 10/29/1998

US Classes:

280/276, Front forks and heads188/282.5, Flexible flap-type valve (e.g., compression washers)188/319.1, Having an orifice adjustment for both jounce or bound (compression) and rebound188/319.2, Orifice size varied using a hand or hand tool188/322.15, Piston valve detail (e.g., seat design, structural arrangement, metering element)188/322.22Thrust member or piston structure

Examiners

Primary: Butler, Douglas C.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

B62K 025/08

Abstract

An improved shock absorber for use in the front fork suspension of a mountain bicycle includes a housing having a pair of telescopically-arranged cylinders containing a rebound damping piston, a compression damping piston, and a lockout damping piston arranged on the opposite side of the compression piston from the rebound piston, a manually-operable lockout shut-off valve being provided that is operable independently of the compression damping piston between a closed lockout condition in which the lockout piston is activated, and an open condition in which the lockout piston is de-activated, thereby to change the operating characteristics of the shock absorber. The compression piston, the lockout piston, and the lockout shut-off valve are connected to define an assembly that is removably connected as a unit with the upper end of the shock absorber housing, thereby to permit removal of the assembly for adjustment of a flow control device associated with the compression piston. An independently adjustable rebound piston arrangement is provided at the lower end of the shock absorber housing for damping the rebound strokes of the shock absorber. All of the pistons are provided with blow-off valves so that the return action of one piston does not influence another piston.

Other References

  • "1998 Answer MANITOU SX-TI Fork," Mountain Bike Action, Jul. 1997
  • "The Contender," Mountain Biking, Oct. 1997, pp. 32, 35, 36
  • "Manitou TPC SX Ti Suspension Fork" (publication and date unknown)
  • "Answer Putting Pressure on Suspension Rivals" (publication and date unknown)
  • "Owner's Manual Ruby Road Fork," Ruby's Owner Manual, PN 60210, Rock Shox, Mar., 1997, pp. 1-16
  • "Seeing Double," Bicycling, Jun. 1998, pp. 107 and 108
  • "Manitou TPC SX Ti Suspension Fork" Velo News, May 1998
  • "Answer Putting Pressure on Suspension Rivals," Bicycle Retailer & Industry News, Mar. 199
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