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US Patent 6114835 - Multi-cell battery pack charge balancing circuit

US Patent Issued on September 5, 2000
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 26, 2019Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A charge balancing circuit incorporates a voltage threshold which determines when to initiate a charge balance mode in order to equalize the level of charge in at least two cells of a multi-cell battery pack. Charge balancing is initiated when the voltage level of a first cell reaches this second threshold. Charge balancing then continues by modifying the charges of the first balance cell and a second reference lesser charged cell until the voltage levels of the first and second cells are equal. A subsequent charge cycle will result in the cell with the greatest charge being balanced with another of lesser charge. In this manner, all of the cells of a multi-cell battery pack are charge balanced over the course of plural charge cycles.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 360746 filed on 07/26/1999

US Classes:

320/118With discharge of cells or batteries

Field of Search

320/118, With discharge of cells or batteries320/119With individual charging of plural batteries or cells

Examiners

Primary: Wong, Peter S.
Assistant: Tibbits, Pia

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

4053824, Method and device for checking a storage battery
Issued on: 10/11/1977
Inventor: Dupuis, et al.
5578914, Charging system for multi-cell battery
Issued on: 11/26/1996
Inventor: Morita
6043628Management process for electrical energy storage battery systemsand control arrangement for application of the process
Issued on: 03/28/2000
Inventor: Perelle, et al.

International Class

H02J 007/00

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