U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Coarticulation method for audio-visual text-to-speech synthesis

Patent 6112177 Issued on August 29, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 7, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Authoring and use systems for sound synchronized animation
Patent #: 5111409
Issued on: 05/05/1992
Inventor: Gasper, et al.

Advanced tools for speech synchronized animation
Patent #: 5689618
Issued on: 11/18/1997
Inventor: Gasper, et al.

Method and apparatus for synthetic speech in facial animation Patent #: 5878396
Issued on: 03/02/1999
Inventor: Henton

Inventors

Application

No. 965702 filed on 11/07/1997

US Classes:

704/260, Image to speech704/270, Application704/278Sound editing

Examiners

Primary: Hudspeth, David
Assistant: Abebe, Daniel

International Class

G10L 003/00

Abstract

A method for generating animated sequences of talking heads in text-to-speech applications wherein a processor samples a plurality of frames comprising image samples. Representative parameters are extracted from the image samples and stored in an animation library. The processor also samples a plurality of multiphones comprising images together with their associated sounds. The processor extracts parameters from these images comprising data characterizing mouth shapes, maps, rules, or equations, and stores the resulting parameters and sound information in a coarticulation library. The animated sequence begins with the processor considering an input phoneme sequence, recalling from the coarticulation library parameters associated with that sequence, and selecting appropriate image samples from the animation library based on that sequence. The image samples are concatenated together, and the corresponding sound is output, to form the animated synthesis.

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