U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Flame and smoke detector

Patent 6111511 Issued on August 29, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 20, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Detection of presence or absence of flames
Patent #: 3940753
Issued on: 02/24/1976
Inventor: Muller

Fire detection system
Patent #: 3983548
Issued on: 09/28/1976
Inventor: Tufts

Count discriminating fire detector
Patent #: 4260984
Issued on: 04/07/1981
Inventor: Honma

Optical fire detection system responsive to spectral content and flicker frequency
Patent #: 4533834
Issued on: 08/06/1985
Inventor: McCormack

Automatic fire extinguisher with infrared ray responsive type fire detector
Patent #: 4671362
Issued on: 06/09/1987
Inventor: Odashima

Light-attenuation type fire detector assembly
Patent #: 4675661
Issued on: 06/23/1987
Inventor: Ishii

Combined scatter and light obscuration smoke detector
Patent #: 4857895
Issued on: 08/15/1989
Inventor: Kaprelian

Flame detector using a discrete fourier transform to process amplitude samples from a flame signal
Patent #: 5073769
Issued on: 12/17/1991
Inventor: Kompelien

Method and apparatus for detecting flame with adjustable optical coupling
Patent #: 5107128
Issued on: 04/21/1992
Inventor: Davall, et al.

Self-programming non-invasive motor overload prevention system
Patent #: 5245496
Issued on: 09/14/1993
Inventor: Kim, et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 009054 filed on 01/20/1998

US Classes:

340/577, Flame250/336.1, INVISIBLE RADIANT ENERGY RESPONSIVE ELECTRIC SIGNALLING250/338.1, Infrared responsive250/339.01, With selection of plural discrete wavelengths or bands250/554, Flame light source340/578, By radiant energy340/628, Smoke340/629, Ionization340/630Photoelectric

Examiners

Primary: Wu, David W.
Assistant: Pham, Hoa Q.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G08B 017/12

Abstract

A fire and smoke detector utilizes a statistical analysis of the near infrared radiation incident on it. The spectral radiation intensities incident on the fire detector are continuously measured at two near-infrared wavelengths, and a time series of apparent source temperatures is obtained from these measurements. The power spectral density and the probability density function of the apparent source temperatures are sufficient to determine the presence of a fire in the vicinity of the detector. The detector can indicate the presence of a fire in an adjoining room from the radiation which is incident on it due to reflections from common building materials. The present invention relates to fire and/or smoke detection methodology and associated apparatus. The detector utilizes fiber optic as a viewing and absorption/scattering detection means.

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