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US Patent 6095904 - Orbital motion chemical-mechanical polishing method and apparatus

US Patent Issued on August 1, 2000
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 1, 2016Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A method and apparatus for polishing a thin film formed on a semiconductor substrate. A table covered with a polishing pad is orbited about an axis. Slurry is fed through a plurality of spaced-apart holes formed through the polishing pad to uniformly distribute slurry across the pad surface during polishing. A substrate is pressed face down against the orbiting pad's surface and rotated to facilitate, along with the slurry, the polishing of the thin film formed on the substrate.

Inventors

Application

No. 595182 filed on 02/01/1996

US Classes:

451/41, Glass or stone abrading451/60, Abradant supplying451/173Rotary work holder

Field of Search

451/41, Glass or stone abrading451/60, Abradant supplying451/446, Abradant supplying451/166, Compound rectilinear motion451/173, Rotary work holder451/162, Reciprocating tool451/270, Orbital451/287, Planar surface abrading451/288, Having pressure plate451/289, Having vacuum or adhesive securing means451/505, Hydraulically actuated451/53With critical temperature modification or control of work or abradant

Examiners

Primary: Rose, Robert A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

4502252, Lapping machine
Issued on: 03/05/1985
Inventor: Iwabuchi
4831784, Polishing apparatus for end faces of optical fibers
Issued on: 05/23/1989
Inventor: Takahashi
5185966, Methods of and apparatus for polishing an article
Issued on: 02/16/1993
Inventor: Mock, Jr., et al.
5216843, Polishing pad conditioning apparatus for wafer planarization process
Issued on: 06/08/1993
Inventor: Breivogel, et al.
5230184, Distributed polishing head
Issued on: 07/27/1993
Inventor: Bukhman
5232875, Method and apparatus for improving planarity of chemical-mechanical planarization operations
Issued on: 08/03/1993
Inventor: Tuttle, et al.
5351445, Apparatus for grinding end faces of ferrules together with optical fibers each firmly received in ferrules
Issued on: 10/04/1994
Inventor: Takahashi
5584749Surface polishing apparatus
Issued on: 12/17/1996
Inventor: Mitsuhashi, et al.

Foreign Patent References

  • 1135475 JP 05/09/1989
  • 1321161 JP. 12/09/1989
  • 2100321 JP 04/09/1990
  • 643298 SU. 09/09/1977
  • 0878533 SU 11/09/1981
  • 1027017 SU 07/09/1983

International Class

B24B 007/22

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