Patent ReferencesApparatus and method for clock alignment and switching Method and system for aligning the phase of high speed clocks in telecommunications systems Phase locked loop using a counter and a microcontroller to produce VCXO control signals Patent #: 5726607 Inventors
AssigneeApplicationNo. 920250 filed on 08/28/1997US Classes:370/503, Synchronizing370/219Standby switchExaminersPrimary: Pham, ChiAssistant: Nguyen, Khiem Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassH04J 003/06AbstractA data communications switch and method of operation are presently disclosed enabling flexible, selectable provision of a common timing signal for synchronized external communication through physical layer interfaces with other network devices, synchronized internal communications within the switch, and for uninterrupted synchronization of such communications. Synchronization of external communications is enabled by programmable selection from among plural potential timing references at redundant timing modules (TMs). An active TM provides a primary external synchronization clock; a standby TM provides a redundant timing function. Both TMs access the same references. A state signal indicates which synchronization clock is active. External interfaces derive timing from this distributed clock. Synchronized internal timing is provided by an internal clock and phase-locked loop (PLL) on each TM. The clock/PLL timing signal output is routed to other switch elements, enabling synchronized internal data transfer. Both interconnected TMs actively generate clock signals for external and internal use, enabling seamless timing switchover should conditions warrant a change in TMs.Field of SearchStandby switchBypass an inoperative station Bypass an inoperative channel Of a switching system Signaling (ancillary to main information) Adjusting for phase or jitter Synchronizing Synchronization failure prevention Phase displacement, slip or jitter correction Diversity (frequency or time) Phase error or phase jitter Phase locking Phase locked loop | |