In 1608, Dutch eyeglass maker Hans Lipperhey filed the first patent for a working telescope. The patent was denied.
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AbstractThe present invention provides a standing sonic wave sonicator, methods of generating a standing sonic wave and a method of sonication which employs a standing sonic wave to disrupt particulate material.Other References
| InventorApplicationNo. 564995 filed on 12/21/1995US Classes:422/128, Including supersonic or ultrasonic energy generation means435/173.7, Lytic effect produced (e.g., disruption of cell membrane for release of subcellular parts; e.g., nucleic acids, etc.)435/306.1Involving lysis of a microorganism by means other than comminutionField of Search435/173.7, Lytic effect produced (e.g., disruption of cell membrane for release of subcellular parts; e.g., nucleic acids, etc.)435/306.1, Involving lysis of a microorganism by means other than comminution422/20, Using sonic or ultrasonic energy422/128, Including supersonic or ultrasonic energy generation means128/200.16, Ultrasonic204/157.62Using sonic or ultrasonic energyExaminersPrimary: Weber, Jon P.Attorney, Agent or FirmUS Patent References4571087, Array sonicator apparatus for automated sample preparationIssued on: 02/18/1986 Inventor: Ranney4874137, Ultrasonic cell-destroyer Issued on: 10/17/1989 Inventor: Chiba4983523, Methods for preparing sample nucleic acids for hybridization Issued on: 01/08/1991 Inventor: Li, et al.5005773, Sonic generator Issued on: 04/09/1991 Inventor: Nyberg, ;, , , --> Nyberg, et al.5074474, Method and equipment for producing bioactive suspensions Issued on: 12/24/1991 Inventor: Golz, et al.5180363, Operation device Issued on: 01/19/1993 Inventor: Idemoto, et al.5374522, Method for releasing RNA and DNA from cells Issued on: 12/20/1994 Inventor: Murphy, et al.5386169Device for causing an untuned structure to vibrate ultrasonically Issued on: 01/31/1995 Inventor: Dubruque Foreign Patent References
International ClassesB06B 001/00C12N 013/00 C12M 001/33 |