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Semiconductor memory device having multilayer group IV nanocrystal quantum dot floating gate and method of manufacturing the same

Patent 6060743 Issued on May 9, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 20, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Semiconductor element and semiconductor memory device using the same
Patent #: 5600163
Issued on: 02/04/1997
Inventor: Yano, et al.

Quantum memory
Patent #: 5663571
Issued on: 09/02/1997
Inventor: Ugajin

Electronic device
Patent #: 5670790
Issued on: 09/23/1997
Inventor: Katoh, et al.

Semiconductor device and a single electron device
Patent #: 5679962
Issued on: 10/21/1997
Inventor: Kizuki

Nano-structure memory device
Patent #: 5714766
Issued on: 02/03/1998
Inventor: Chen, et al.

Collective element of quantum boxes
Patent #: 5719407
Issued on: 02/17/1998
Inventor: Ugajin

Single electron tunnel device and method for fabricating the same
Patent #: 5731598
Issued on: 03/24/1998
Inventor: Kado, et al.

Non-volatile memory device
Patent #: 5811832
Issued on: 09/22/1998
Inventor: Alphenaar, et al.

Quantum box information storage device Patent #: 5905273
Issued on: 05/18/1999
Inventor: Hase, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 082613 filed on 05/20/1998

US Classes:

257/321, With thin insulator region for charging or discharging floating electrode by quantum mechanical tunneling257/9, THIN ACTIVE PHYSICAL LAYER WHICH IS (1) AN ACTIVE POTENTIAL WELL LAYER THIN ENOUGH TO ESTABLISH DISCRETE QUANTUM ENERGY LEVELS OR (2) AN ACTIVE BARRIER LAYER THIN ENOUGH TO PERMIT QUANTUM MECHANICAL TUNNELING OR (3) AN ACTIVE LAYER THIN ENOUGH TO PERMIT CARRIER TRANSMISSION WITH SUBSTANTIALLY NO SCATTERING (E.G., SUPERLATTICE QUANTUM WELL, OR BALLISTIC TRANSPORT DEVICE)257/12, Heterojunction257/14, Quantum well257/15, Superlattice257/17, With particular barrier dimension257/20, Field effect device257/24, Field effect device257/30, Tunneling through region of reduced conductivity257/314, Variable threshold (e.g., floating gate memory device)257/315, With floating gate electrode257/317, With irregularities on electrode to facilitate charging or discharging of floating electrode257/E29.301, Programmable by two single electrons (EPO)257/E29.304, Charging by tunneling of carriers (e.g., Fowler-Nordheim tunneling) (EPO)438/197, Having insulated gate (e.g., IGFET, MISFET, MOSFET, etc.)438/201, Including insulated gate field effect transistor having gate surrounded by dielectric (i.e., floating gate)438/257, Having additional gate electrode surrounded by dielectric (i.e., floating gate)438/264, Tunneling insulator438/962QUANTUM DOTS AND LINES

Examiners

Primary: Hardy, David B.
Assistant: Baumeister, Bradley

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 8-78669 JP. 03/13/1996
  • 8-139209 JP. 05/13/1996
  • 9-116106 JP. 05/13/1997
  • 9-140279 JP. 06/13/1997

International Classes

H01L 029/788
H01L 029/06
H01L 029/15
H01L 021/336

Foreign Application Priority Data

1997-05-21 JP

Abstract

The semiconductor device comprises a first insulating layer formed on the semiconductor substrate, at least one double-deck semiconductor nanocrystal formed on the first insulating layer, the at least one double-deck semiconductor nanocrystal comprising a first semiconductor nanocrystal and a second semiconductor nanocrystal stacked one upon the other via a second insulating layer, and a third insulating layer selectively formed on the first insulating layer so as to cover the at least one double-deck semiconductor nanocrystal.

Other References

  • Yano et al., Room Temperature Single Electron Memory, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 44, No. 9, Sep. 1994
  • Guo et al., Si Single Electron MOS Memory with Nanoscale Floating Gate and Narrow Channel, IEDM 1996 pp955,956
  • A. Nakajima et al., "Room temperature operation of Si single-electron with self-aligned floating dot gate", Appl. Phys. Lett., 70(13):1742-1744 (1997)
  • A. Nakajima et al., "Si Quantum dot formation with Low-Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition", Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 35(2B):L189-L191, Part 2, (1996)
  • S. Tiwari et al., "A silicon nanocrystals based memory", Appl. Phys. Lett., 68(10):1377-1379 (1996
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